A fuzzy rough granular self organizing map (FRGSOM) is proposed for clustering patterns from overlapping regions using competitive learning of the Kohonen’s self organizing map. The development strategy of the FRGSOM is mainly based on granular input vector and initial connection weights. The input vector is described in terms of fuzzy granules low, medium or high, and the number of granulation...

we introduce and  study  fuzzy (co-)inner product and fuzzy(co-)norm of hyperspaces. in this regard by considering  the notionof hyperspaces, as a generalization of vector spaces, first we willintroduce the notion of fuzzy (co-)inner product in hyperspaces and will apply it to formulate the notions offuzzy (co-)norm and fuzzy (co-)orthogonality  in hyperspaces. inparticular, we will prove that ...

The paper presents a fuzzy least squares support vector machine (LS-FSVM) which is implemented with the help of neo-fuzzy neurons (NFN) and which is essentially a zero order Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference system. The proposed LS-FSVM-NFN is numerically simple because it’s generated with NFNs, it also has a small number of adjustable parameters and high speed associated with the possibility of ap...

In many real life problems, the parameters used to characterize the uncertainty or vagueness or impreciseness in information are either triangular or trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. But it is not always possible to restrict the membership function to either triangular or trapezoidal form. In this paper, a new form of non-normal fuzzy number named as Heptagonal fuzzy number is introduced and its arit...

This paper presents some novel theoretical results as well as practical algorithms and computational procedures on fuzzy relation equations (FRE). These results refine and improve what has already been reported in a significant manner. In the previous paper, the authors have already proved that the problem of solving the system of fuzzy relation equations is an N P-hard problem. Therefore, it i...

A character recognition system using soft computing techniques is presented in this paper. We define fuzzy sets on the Hough transform of each character pattern pixel and synthesize additional fuzzy sets by t-norms. The heights of these t-norms form an n-dimensional feature vector for the character. A 3n-dimensional vector is then generated from the n-dimensional feature vector by defining thre...

The emergency service facilities location is one of the most important issues in the emergency management. This study focused on the location set covering problem (LSCP) for emergency service facilities under fuzzy environment. On the basis of defining the signed distance of trapezoidal fuzzy number, the ranking rules of trapezoidal fuzzy number are defined, the model of emergency service facil...

Katsaras 1 defined a fuzzy norm on a vector space to construct a fuzzy vector topological structure on the space. Some mathematicians have defined fuzzy norms on a vector space from various points of view 2–4 . In particular, Bag and Samanta 5 , following Cheng and Mordeson 6 , gave an idea of fuzzy norm in such a manner that the corresponding fuzzy metric is of Kramosil and Michálek type 7 . T...

In these notes we review Klimč́ık’s construction of noncommutative gauge theory on the fuzzy supersphere. This theory has an exact SUSY gauge symmetry with a finite number of degrees of freedom and thus in principle it is amenable to the methods of matrix models and Monte Carlo numerical simulations. We also write down in this article a novel fuzzy supersymmetric scalar action on the fuzzy super...