نتایج جستجو برای: gdp jel classification f11
تعداد نتایج: 518110 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper assesses the IMF medium-term forecasts—i.e., forecasts for three, four, and five years ahead—of GDP growth published in the WEO, covering most IMF member countries, over the period 1990–2012. Evidence is drawn from surveys and interviews with IMF staff, country authorities, and representatives of the private sector, as well as a quantitative analysis of forecast errors. Results indic...
JAA-F11 is a highly specific mouse monoclonal to the Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen (TF-Ag) which is an alpha-O-linked disaccharide antigen on the surface of ~80% of human carcinomas, including breast, lung, colon, bladder, ovarian, and prostate cancers, and is cryptic on normal cells. JAA-F11 has potential, when humanized, for cancer immunotherapy for multiple cancer types. Humanization of JAA-F...
Focusing on tail effects — low probability but very adverse outcomes — I incorporate distributions for temperature change and its economic impact in an analysis of climate change policy. I estimate the fraction of consumption w(τ ) that society would be willing to sacrifice to ensure that any increase in temperature at a future point is limited to τ . Using information on the distributions for ...
The authors describe the principal results obtained from a new method applied to the estimation of potential U.S. GDP. This method derives from the work of Rennison (2002), which suggests that the joint use of extended multivariate filters and structural vector autoregression models is optimal for estimating potential output. The authors use this approach to estimate the two components of poten...
the objective of this study is to derive a money demand function compatible with the islamic economic rules, i.e., prohibition of reba. this rule, evidently eliminates the loan market from the economy.therefore, we propose that the islamic financial markets could link the real and nominal sectors of the economy and provide the information needed by both the financial intermediaries and the cent...
چکیده نرخ ارز همواره به عنوان یک متغیر کلیدی و مهم اقتصادی در سیاست گذاری ها قلمداد می شود. علاوه بر این، بعد از به کارگیری نظام نرخ ارز شناور در دهه هفتاد میلادی، نوسانات و نا اطمینانی نرخ ارز و اثرات آن بر تجارت بین الملل نیز موردتوجه محققین واقع شد. اگرچه بیشتر مدل های تجارت استدلال می کنند که نوسانات نرخ ارز، نا اطمینانی و ریسک را افزایش می دهد و درنتیجه موجب کاهش جریان های تجاری ازجمله وار...
The extracellular matrix glycoprotein tenascin-R (TN-R) is a multidomain protein implicated in neural cell adhesion. To analyze the structure-function relationship of the different domains of TN-R, several recombinant TN-R fragments were expressed in bacterial cells. Two distinct binding regions were localized on the TN-R polypeptide: a region binding the axon-associated immunoglobulin (Ig)-lik...
The distribution of the F3/F11 neuronal cell surface molecule was investigated in the developing and adult mouse cerebellum by immunocytochemistry at the light and electron microscopic levels. F3/F11 was confined to subsets of neuronal types, since the Purkinje cell body and dendritic arborization as well as the stellate cells were not immunoreactive. In the young developing cerebellum, the gra...
â â â â â â â abstract â as the chances of a successful conclusion to the doha round of trade liberalization under the wto become increasingly problematic, so the pace of negotiating local free trade agreements (ftas) is increasing. according to the wto report, countries in the asia-pacific region are âconsolidating their drive towards regionalism at an accelerated paceâ. after the trade...
Dorsal root ganglion neurons project axons to specific target layers in the gray matter of the spinal cord, according to their sensory modality. Using an in vivo approach, we demonstrate an involvement of the two immunoglobulin superfamily cell adhesion molecules axonin-1/TAG-1 and F11/F3/contactin in subpopulation-specific sensory axon guidance. Proprioceptive neurons, which establish connecti...
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