The aim of the study was to analyze mandible Honamli and Hair goats according sex factor by geometric morphometric methods. A total 36 adult goat mandibles including 9 males females for each breed, were used in study. After photographed from left lateral side, 10 homolog landmarks marked. Generalized Procrustes, Relative Warp, Principal Component Analysis performed data landmark coordinates. In...

In this study, it was aimed to determine the shape of incus in horse and donkey by geometric morphometric method evaluate differences between horse’s donkey’s incus. The left bone 5 adult horses donkeys were used study. Incus photographed at same lateral direction. Thirteen homologous landmarks marked from photographs using TpsUtil (Version 1.79) TpsDig2 2.31) software. As a result first princi...