For over a century and a half a small book of pharmacological interest has been passed down within my family. Leather-bound in what may be sextodecimo format, it contains nearly 200 prescriptions for botanical remedies and descriptions of curative roots, leaves, barks, and berries found in eastern North America. References in the text suggest it was published in the United States in the second ...

introduction crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever (cchf) is an acute viral zoonotic disease, which is endemic in vast geographic areas including the middle east. the causative agent, crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever virus (cchfv), is a nairovirus, which is mainly transmitted to human from infected hard ticks and viremic livestock. discussion given that viremic livestock are the main source of cchf ou...

Background Chronic urticaria is a skin disease with an important immunologic profile. There is a great interest not only due to its special clinical manifestation, but also due to its pathogenic mechanism. New data support the participation of ILs (interleukins) in the pathophysiology of CU (chronic urticaria). The aim of this study is to explore the change and its significance of cytokines, co...

Fischer−Tropsch synthesis (FTS, CO + H 2 → long-chain hydrocarbons) for its great significance in the industry has attracted huge attention since discovery. For Fe-based catalysts, after decades of...

BACKGROUND Diseases occur in populations whose individuals differ in essential characteristics, such as exposure to the causative agent, susceptibility given exposure, and infectiousness upon infection in the case of infectious diseases. DISCUSSION Concepts developed in demography more than 30 years ago assert that variability between individuals affects substantially the estimation of overal...

Lack of reference in the Holy Qur'an to the verses that Allah intended to be taken either literally or allegorically has left the door open for some sectarian interpreters to deliberately ignore the Qur'anic literal meaning and opt only for the allegorical meanings, with a view of distorting the underlying significance of this great book. This paper does not intend to show that the literal mean...

TQM can be seen as an activity that, like the Roman god Janus, has two faces (soft and hard), thus explaining duality of quality factors a consequence its social behavioral factors, on one hand, technical related to design, implementation improvement system, other hand. Based numerous research papers published since 1980s until now, regarded soft by authors have been considered their influence ...

Muddy intercalation is one kind of rock’s secondary structural surface, where the failure of instability between strata occurred. Mechanical behaviour of muddy intercalation directly affects the stability of the rock mass. Starting from the micro-structure of Muddy intercalation, revealing its macroscopic mechanical characteristic is of great significance to the stability and optimization desig...

Biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis were determined by the production of protease and lipase. Inhibition of lipolytic and proteolytic activity will lead to control of virulence factors produced by S. aureus and S. epidermidis. Antibiofilm activity of isolated compound Vancomycin against S. aureus and S. epidermidis showed significant results. The effect of ...

Divergence is a key aspect of translation between two languages. Divergence occurs when structurally similar sentences of the source language do not translate into sentences that are similar in structures in the target language. Divergence assumes special significance in the domain of Example-Based Machine Translation (EBMT). An EBMT system generates translation of a given sentence by retrievin...