in this paper we focus on a special class of commutative local‎ ‎rings called spap-rings and study the relationship between this‎ ‎class and other classes of rings‎. ‎we characterize the structure of‎ ‎modules and especially‎, ‎the prime submodules of free modules over‎ ‎an spap-ring and derive some basic properties‎. ‎then we answer the‎ ‎question of lam and reyes about strongly oka ideals fam...

As a generalization of the notion of prime element and semiprime element, we introduce the notion of weakly prime element and weakly semiprime element in lattice modules. Some characterization of weakly prime and weakly semiprime elements are obtained. Throughout this paper, L will be a lattice domain.