Should the national economy lead the stock market or the other way round? Using co-integration test and Granger causality test, this paper analyzes the relationship between the stock index and the national economy in the case of China. The result of the empirical analysis indicates that there is no co-integration relationship between the stock index and the national economy in China. In additio...

This paper tries to examine the Granger causality between electricity consumption per capita and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita for India using annual data covering the period 1950–51 to 1996–97. Phillips–Perron tests reveal that both the series, after logarithmic transformation, are non-stationary and individually integrated of order one. This study finds the absence of long-run equil...

This study attempts to further verify the validity of the tourism-led growth hypothesis in Malaysia using a multivariate model derived from the Solow growth theory. It employs annual data from 1975 to 2011. We find that economic growth, tourism and other determinants are cointegrated. Specifically, tourism has a positive impact on Malaysia's economic growth both in the short-run and in the long...

Terrestrial vegetation exerts an important influence on climate variability via the exchange of mass, energy, and momentum between the land surface and the atmosphere. This dissertation uses statistical techniques and stochastic models to investigate largescale vegetation/climate interactions in remotely-sensed vegetation datasets and observational climate records. Vegetation feedbacks on clima...

This paper examines empirically the causal relationship among the degree of openness of the economy, financial development and economic growth by using a multivariate autoregressive VAR model in Greece for the examined period 1960:Ι – 2000:IV. The results of cointegration analysis suggest that there is one cointegrated vector among GDP, financial development and the degree of openness of the ec...

Chronic hyperleptinemia results in the development of hypertension in pregnant rats 1 2 3 4 Ana C. Palei, Frank T. Spradley and Joey P. Granger 5 6 Department of Physiology and Biophysics and Cardiovascular-Renal Research Center, 7 University of Mississippi Medical Center – 2500 North State Street, Jackson/MS, 39216 8 9 10 11 Running head: Hyperleptinemia increases blood pressure in pregnant ra...

This paper examines the relationship between the female labour force participation rate and total fertility rate for the G7 countries over the period 1960 to 2004 using panel unit root, panel cointegration, Granger causality and long-run structural estimation. The paper’s main findings are that the female labour force participation rate and total fertility rate are cointegrated for the panel of...

In this paper, we consider the role of “leads” of the first difference of integrated variables in the dynamic OLS estimation of cointegrating regression models. Specifically, we investigate Stock and Watson’s (1993) claim that the role of leads is related to the concept of Granger causality by a Monte Carlo simulation. From the simulation results, we find that the dynamic OLS estimator without ...

This paper analyzes empirically the effect of crude oil price change on the economic growth of Indian-Subcontinent (India, Pakistan and Bangladesh). We use a multivariate Vector Autoregressive analysis followed by Wald Granger causality test and Impulse Response Function (IRF). Wald Granger causality test results show that only India’s economic growth is significantly affected when crude oil pr...

This paper estimates the causal relationships between energy consumption and income for India, Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand, using cointegration and error-correction modelling techniques. The results indicate that, in the short-run, unidirectional Granger causality runs from energy to income for India and Indonesia, while bidirectional Granger causality runs from energy to income for...