Changes in hydro-thermal properties the unsaturated zone of shallow ground impacts stability and serviceability structures placed within that zone. Ground response to climate change is an important consideration has a bearing on soil dynamics depth reactive In this study, numerical model was developed VADOSE/w simulate suction, moisture content temperature variation under changing climatic cond...

We study the equilibrium and dynamical properties of the axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising chain at the multiphase point. An interesting property of the system is the macroscopic degeneracy of the ground state leading to finite zero-temperature entropy. In our equilibrium study we consider the effect of softening the spins. We show that the degeneracy of the ground state is lifted and there is ...

Optical properties obtained from spectrophotometer measurements of reflectance and transmittance were determined for both frozen-ground and intact soft tissues. The tissues used in these experiments were calf aorta, rat jejunum, and rabbit sciatic nerve. Tissue specimens from each tissue type were frozen in liquid nitrogen and then ground with a pestle and mortar into a fine powder. A tissue pa...

The properties of four quark cn-n̄c̄ states are investigated as cn di-quark and n̄c̄ diantiquark system in Ũ(12)-classification scheme of hadrons, recently proposed by us. We consider the negative-parity di-quark and di-antiquark in ground states, which form with the ordinary positive-parity ones the respective linear representations of chiral symmetry. The masses and widths of ground-states are pr...