Varicella results from a primary infection with the varicella virus while herpes zoster is caused by a reactivation of a latent infection. Dissemination of herpes zoster is uncommon in immunocompetent individuals. Reports of disseminated herpes zoster in children are even less common than in adults. An unusual case of disseminated herpes zoster ophthalmicus in an 8-year old immunocompetent blac...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: ACE: Alternative Cellular Energy; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; HSV: Herpes Simplex Virus; HZV: Herpes Zoster Virus; HPV: Human Papillomaviruses; KELEA: Kinetic Energy Limiting Electrostatic Attraction; SCMV: African Green Monkey Simian Cytomegalovirus; CPE: Cytopathic Effect; CTL: Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes; CAM: Complementary and ...

Herpes simplex virus is most probably maintained in the ganglion neurons of the peripheral nervous system of humans in a latent form that can reactivate to produce recurrent disease. As an approximation of this cell-virus interaction, we have constructed a herpes simplex virus latency in vitro model system using human fetus sensory neurons as the host cell. Human fetus neurons were characterize...

BACKGROUND Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a major cause of genital ulcer disease worldwide and a significant factor for increased risk of acquisition and transmission of the Human Immune Deficiency Virus (HIV). The determination of the level of knowledge of genital herpes is necessary for the design and implementation of its specific preventive strategies as well as the reduction of the contribu...

Infection with genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) remains a common viral sexually transmitted disease, often subclinical and a major worldwide problem of women of reproductive age group. Herpes cervicitis is an unusual presentation of Herpes simplex virus infection in females. The finding of herpes cervicitis on routine pap smear of an asymptomatic woman on Intrauterine contraceptive device sti...

An effective vaccine for genital herpes has been difficult to achieve because of the limited efficacy of subunit vaccines and the safety concerns about live viruses. As an alternative approach, mutant herpes simplex virus strains that are replication-defective can induce protective immunity. To increase the level of safety and to prove that replication was not needed for immunization, we constr...

Introduction: Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 (HSV-1) is the virus that most often infects oral cavity. HSV-1 in latent phase migrates to trigeminal ganglion after primary infection and can reactivate cause recurrent intraoral herpes (RIH). The recurrence of RIH multifactorial triggered by decreased immunity, fatigue, hypersensitivity, stress, ultraviolet. Case: Three male patients came Oral Diseas...

OBJECTIVE To assess the effect of cesarean delivery on neonatal and maternal morbidity and mortality and their associated costs for two populations of women presenting with genital herpes lesions at delivery: those with and those without a history of genital herpes. DATA SOURCES MEDLINE (search for herpes simplex virus and neonatal, cesarean, and mortality) and recognized experts. DATA EXTR...

Herpes zoster is caused by reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus that resides in a dorsal root ganglion. Herpes zoster can develop any time after a primary infection. Because varicella vaccine is a live attenuated virus, herpes zoster can develop in a vaccine recipient. The incidence of herpes zoster among vaccine recipients is about 14 cases per 100,000 person-years. In young children,...

Three consecutive patients with no apparent immunodeficiency who had frequent intraoral herpes simplex type 1 recurrences, a rare complication of herpes simplex virus infection, were found to have a total deficiency of either the A or B isotype of the complement component C4 and to be homozygous for the studied HLA antigens. A combination of HLA homozygosity, which may lead to impaired T cell r...