one of the most important instruments of iranian foreign policy is an active and proactive cultural diplomacy. the exercise of such a diplomacy is more essential in neighboring strategic region of persian gulf. hence, this article strives to explore and explaine different aspects of iran’s cultural diplomacy and various determining variables that necessitate its exercise in that region. the mai...

the criminal matters is one of the important achievements of modern human right. the mentioned concept is also the initiative of european court of human rights and one of the important elements of the implementation of article 6 of the european convention on human rights. one of the main results of recognizing this concept is the fact that administrative and disciplinary violations that may not...

COVID-19 Pandemic that started from the end of 2019 and developed in 2020 has changed international world order. That felt by all countries world, including Indonesia. The rapid raising casualties made government taking a lockdown policy. It was meant to protect their citizens prevent more massive spreading. protection is not only applied for country but also living abroad like Indonesian migra...

the international responsibility of state, constitute one of the most important questions in the field of the international law. with adoption of draft article about state responsibility by ilc (2001), the subject of human rights, remain. in the other word, is this draft, include any field of state responsibility and any conduct arising from private actors, or the subject of human rights remind...

The study proposed here is the result of work conducted under NSF Digital Government Grant #306803, “How are we doing? Tracking country image in the information age.” The goal of the one-year planning grant (awarded May 2003) was to conduct project start-up activities. The objective of the study is to examine the institutional factors that influence the use of IT for knowledge management in pub...