In the study of complex networks, researchers have long focused on identification influencing nodes. Based topological information, several quantitative methods determining importance nodes are proposed. K-shell is an efficient way to find potentially affected However, overemphasizes influence location central nodebut ignores effect force located at periphery network. Furthermore, topology real...

Abstract Climate change, malnutrition, and food insecurity are the inevitable challenges being faced by agriculture sector today. Plants susceptible to extreme temperatures during crucial phases of flowering seed development, elevated carbon levels also lead yield losses. Productivity is affected floods droughts. Therefore, increasing plant stress tolerance priorities be met through novel biote...