نتایج جستجو برای: inheritance patterns

تعداد نتایج: 461680  

2014
Jared O'Connell Deepti Gurdasani Olivier Delaneau Nicola Pirastu Sheila Ulivi Massimiliano Cocca Michela Traglia Jie Huang Jennifer E. Huffman Igor Rudan Ruth McQuillan Ross M. Fraser Harry Campbell Ozren Polasek Gershim Asiki Kenneth Ekoru Caroline Hayward Alan F. Wright Veronique Vitart Pau Navarro Jean-Francois Zagury James F. Wilson Daniela Toniolo Paolo Gasparini Nicole Soranzo Manjinder S. Sandhu Jonathan Marchini

Many existing cohorts contain a range of relatedness between genotyped individuals, either by design or by chance. Haplotype estimation in such cohorts is a central step in many downstream analyses. Using genotypes from six cohorts from isolated populations and two cohorts from non-isolated populations, we have investigated the performance of different phasing methods designed for nominally 'un...

2015
Rong-Fang Xu Hao Li Rui-Ying Qin Juan Li Chun-Hong Qiu Ya-Chun Yang Hui Ma Li Li Peng-Cheng Wei Jian-Bo Yang

The CRISPR/Cas9 system is becoming an important genome editing tool for crop breeding. Although it has been demonstrated that target mutations can be transmitted to the next generation, their inheritance pattern has not yet been fully elucidated. Here, we describe the CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing of four different rice genes with the help of online target-design tools. High-frequency mut...

2015
Francisco Arvelo Felipe Sojo Carlos Cotte

Colorectal cancer is a serious health problem, a challenge for research, and a model for studying the molecular mechanisms involved in its development. According to its incidence, this pathology manifests itself in three forms: family, hereditary, and most commonly sporadic, apparently not associated with any hereditary or familial factor. For the types having inheritance patterns and a family ...

Journal: :Genetics 1991
K P Van Winkle-Swift D J Thuerauf

Chlamydomonas monoica undergoes intraclonal mating-type differentiation (homothallism). Although the species differs in this regard from the more commonly studied heterothallic C. reinhardtii, cell-cell interactions and progression of the sexual cycle are similar for many homothallic and heterothallic species of the genus. Regulation of chloroplast gene transmission by the nuclear mating-type a...

2016
Neha Bunkar Neelam Pathak Nirmal Kumar Lohiya Pradyumna Kumar Mishra

It is well established that there is a heritable element of susceptibility to chronic human ailments, yet there is compelling evidence that some components of such heritability are transmitted through non-genetic factors. Due to the complexity of reproductive processes, identifying the inheritance patterns of these factors is not easy. But little doubt exists that besides the genomic backbone, ...

Journal: :Genetics 2016
Vince Buffalo Stephen M Mount Graham Coop

Close relatives can share large segments of their genome identical by descent (IBD) that can be identified in genome-wide polymorphism data sets. There are a range of methods to use these IBD segments to identify relatives and estimate their relationship. These methods have focused on sharing on the autosomes, as they provide a rich source of information about genealogical relationships. We hop...

2013
KL Durrant I Muscari JI Aróstegui

Introduction There is great interest in having a reference chart to increase awareness and improve accurate diagnosis for systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAID), which arealso classical primary immunodeficiency diseases. We have created this wall chart that includes all currently known SAIDs, and arranged the information so that a clinician could compare various symptoms, abnormal labs, gene...

Journal: :The Journal of heredity 2010
Birendra Kumar Nirmal Kumar Patra

Four single crosses (VG20 x SGE48, SGE48 x SG35II, VG26 x SG35II, and SG35II x VG20) in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) were analyzed to study the gene actions involved in the inheritance of quantitative traits, namely plant height, branches/plant, capsules/plant, peduncle length, capsule index, stigmatic rays, straw yield/plant, and morphine content. Simple additive, dominance, and epistat...

Journal: :Genetics 1986
K P Vanwinkle-Swift J H Hahn

The non-Mendelian erythromycin resistance mutation ery-u1 shows bidirectional uniparental inheritance in crosses between homothallic ery-u1 and ery-u1(+) strains of Chlamydomonas monoica . This inheritance pattern supports a general model for homothallism invoking intrastrain differentiation into opposite compatible mating types and, further, suggests that non-Mendelian inheritance is under mat...

2011
Jerome Carayol Gerard D Schellenberg Beth Dombroski Emmanuelle Genin Francis Rousseau Geraldine Dawson

BACKGROUND The inheritance pattern in most cases of autism is complex. The risk of autism is increased in siblings of children with autism and previous studies have indicated that the level of risk can be further identified by the accumulation of multiple susceptibility single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) allowing for the identification of a higher-risk subgroup among siblings. As a result o...

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