The following article examines the influence of glass-crystalline bond in grinding wheels with grains made from microcrystalline aluminum oxide, and specifically its effect upon the values of selected operational indicators in the process of traverse internal cylindrical grinding of surfaces made from Inconel® alloy 600. The experimental test results obtained showed that changes in the bond pha...

Adhesive bonding for industrial purposes has, over the last years, become more important compared to conventional joining methods, due to application in miniaturized systems where other ways of joining are too bulky. These days’ industries have to deal with the challenge of applying adhesive bonds with small tolerances, while the geometrical dimensions of the applied adhesives change due to the...

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate microbial contamination and inhibitory effect against Streptococcus mutans (SM) of Prime & Bond (PB), Single Bond (SB) and Excite (EX) bonding systems before use, and after 10 and 20 applications. METHODS The bonding material was collected by applying a drop of the material directly on broth brain-heart infusion. The samples were homogenized, dilu...

We constructed and characterized four Tet repressor (TetR) variants with engineered cysteine residues which can form disulfide bonds and are located in regions where conformational changes during induction by tetracycline (tc) might occur. All TetR mutants show nearly wild-type activities in vivo, and the reduced proteins also show wild-type activities in vitro. Complete and reversible disulfid...

The formation of the F3B–NH3 supermolecule by chemical interaction of its fragment parts, BF3 and NH3, and the dynamics of internal rotation about the ‘B–N’ bond have been studied in terms of parameters provided by the molecular orbital and density functional theories. It is found that the pairs of frontier orbitals of the interacting fragments have matching symmetry and are involved in the cha...

AIM This study tested the null hypothesis that there is no difference on microleakage of dentin-bordered composite restorations using single or double coats of adhesive from one-bottle adhesive systems. METHODS AND MATERIALS The enamel surface was removed from freshly extracted bovine teeth, and standardized Class V cavities (3 x 3 x 1.5 mm) were made at the cervical areas of buccal surfaces....

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of three different adhesive systems on microleakage of Class V restorations after the use of sodium hypochlorite. MATERIALS AND METHODS One-hundred eighty bovine incisors were selected and randomly divided into 9 groups (n = 20): G1: Single Bond (SB); G2: 10% NaOCl solution (NS) + SB; G3: 10% NaOCl gel (NG) + SB; G4: Prime & Bond NT (PB...

introduction: the aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of 2% chlorhexidine (chx) on the push-out bond strength (bs) of calcium-enriched mixture (cem) cement. methods and materials: root-dentin slices from 60 single-rooted human teeth with the lumen diameter of 1.3 mm were used. the samples were randomly divided into 4 groups ( n =15), and their lumens were filled with cem cemen...

The goal of this research is to know structural and electrical properties gold nanoparticle (GNP) through ab initio molecular dynamic (AIMD) method. Structural are explained by the study coordination number, bond angle distribution, radial distribution function. Electrical band structure density states. GNP samples used in liquid, amorph, icosahedral. main software for AIMD numerical calculatio...

In 2014, some scholars showed that every 2-connected claw-free graph G with independence number α(G)≤3 is Hamiltonian one exception of family graphs. If a nontrivial path contains only internal vertices degree two and end not two, then we call it branch. A set S branches called branch cut if delete all edges leading to more components than G. We use bond denote minimal cut. branch-bond has an o...