This paper explores the relevance of the Elaborated Social Identity Model of Crowd Behaviour and Procedural Justice Theory to an understanding of both the presence and absence of collective conflict during football (soccer) crowd events. It provides an analysis of data gathered during longitudinal ethnographic study of fans of Cardiff City Football Club—a group of supporters with a notorious hi...

The worth and important Iranian tradition is still unknown in most of the World and there is much humanity life style and building teqniques, according to its natural sources such as Earthen Architecture in different parts of Iran such as Yazd City, as “The World First Adobe”. Having a highly developed technology make these vernacular buildings still alive, by using an incredible use of natural...

The current digital revolution has ignited the evolution of communications grids and the development of new schemes for productive systems. Traditional technologic scenarios have been challenged, and Smart Cities have become the basis for urban competitiveness. The citizen is the one who has the power to set new scenarios, and that is why a definition of the way people interact with their citie...

Vertical cities’ growth is argument of discussion worldwide. Population increases and a better soil use are needed, in terms of efficiency and density, in many cities of the world. However, an excessive vertical growth seems to be harmful, especially near the green areas of midtowns. In this paper, the case of Antofagasta is studied. The paper studies different possible future evolutions search...

Dengue is a public health problem in the tropics and subtropics. There are several vaccine candidates in clinical development. However, there may be gaps in the new vaccine introduction after vaccine licensure before it becomes available in developing countries. In anticipation of the first dengue vaccine candidate to be licensed, Dengue Vaccine Initiative (DVI) and, its predecessor, Pediatric ...

INTRODUCTION Arboviruses are associated with human disease, and non-human primates (NHPs) are important primary hosts. This study shows the detection of antibodies to Oropouche virus (OROV) in NHPs either living in urban parks or acclimatized at the Wild Animal Screening Center, Goiânia city. METHODS Fifty blood samples were analyzed by hemagglutination-inhibition and neutralization assays. ...

This Special Issue explores how cultural production and practice understand articulate the changing relationship between city nation, in light of globalization increasing freedom cities to build, brand promote themselves independent nation state. The Introduction maps scholarship pertaining engagements with highlighting their separation into two distinct spheres. It reviews existing on city–nat...

Şehirlerin coğrafi niteliklerinin belirlenmesi ve yerleşmelerin sınıflandırmasında belli bir kategoriye dâhil edilmesi için gerekli olan hususlardan biride nüfus özellikleridir. Nüfus özellikleri, şehrin kuruluş gelişim sürecinde demografik değişimin gelişimin, sosyal, kültürel ekonomik bakımdan olduğu kadar alan bakımından gelişiminin izahı de önemli ölçüt oluşturur. Şehrin sahip doğal çevre ö...