Perchlorate has been added to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List (CCL). The present work describes the analysis of perchlorate in water by liquid-liquid extraction followed by flow injection electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI/MS). Cationic surfactants, mostly alkyltrimethyl-ammonium salts, are used to ion-pair aqueous perchlorate, forming extra...

Using Solvent Evaporating and Atomic Emission Spectrophotometric methods, the solubility of Li2CO3 in waterat 25°C was determined. Comparing the value of thermodynamic solubility product constant, Ksp(th),(Ksp(tn) = exp(—AG.ss/RT)) of the mentioned salt to the value which is obtained from the observed solubility,shnolL-1 , and activity coefficients, f+ and f, which are estimated upon the extend...

the ip3r calcium release channel has been simulated using a stochastic simulation algorithm (ssa;gillespie algorithm) and de young-keiser model. a set of different concentration for cat' and ip3 havebeen used. considering the number of molecules in each state, a non linear behavior of the system can beseen clearly. the inhibiting role of the ca+2 on the open state (x110) has been studied. the d...

fractional flow analysis confirms the advantages of surfactant alternative gas injection (sag) in enhanced oil recovery, but an adsorption phenomenon that has been affected by several factors, weakens the effectiveness of sag injection. in this study, the effects of sacrificial agent, gas phase, and surfactant concentration on adsorption density on silica mineral were investigated by static and...

The aim of the present study is to synthesize the oxovanadium complex of the V3+ ion with isatin sciff bases. Spectroscopic methods have been used to confirm these models of complexation and to understand the structures of the species formed in methanolic solution. We also have isolated a complex of Vanadium (III) with isatin schiff bases in the solid phase.

in this paper, we used quantum chemical approach to shed light on the catalytic mechanism of γ-carbonic anhydrase (γ-ca) to convert carbon dioxide to bicarbonate ion. density functional theory (dft) using b3lyp and ub3lyp functional and three split-valance including 6-31g*, 6-311g** and 6-311++g** basis sets were used to calculate the details of electronic structure and electronic energy of act...

Siilver tetrafluoroborate complex of 5.11.17.23-tetra-tert-butyl-25-26,27,28-tetrakis (diphenylphosphinoylmethoxy)calyx[4]arene (L) has been synthesized by reaction of silver tetrafluoroborate and L in dichloromethane at room temperature. The complex formed has a 1:1 metall/ligand ratio. 1H and 31P NMR data support an encapsulated structure of the complex in which silv...