BACKGROUND Because of the development of resistance in trypanosomes to trypanocidal drugs, the livelihood of millions of livestock keepers in sub-Saharan Africa is threatened now more than ever. The existing compounds have become virtually useless and pharmaceutical companies are not keen on investing in the development of new trypanocides. We may have found a breakthrough in the treatment of r...

In this paper, a new approach for estimating the number of wideband sources is proposed which is based on RSS or ISM algorithms. Numerical results show that the MDL-based and EIT-based proposed algorithm havea much better detection performance than that in EGM and AIC cases for small differences between the incident angles of sources. In addition, for similar conditions, RSS algorithm offers hi...

The complex structure of gas, metals, and dust in the interstellar circumgalactic medium (ISM CGM, respectively) star-forming galaxies can be probed by Lyα emission absorption, low-ionization (LIS) metal reddening E(B − V). We present a statistical analysis mutual correlations among equivalent width (EWLyα), LIS (EWLIS), V) sample 157 at z ∼ 2.3. With measurements obtained from individual deep ...

The phenomenon of interaction between planetary nebulae (PNe) and the interstellar medium (ISM) is one significant issues in field astrophysics. main objective this paper to verify process for objects that have been known as interacting PNe (IPNe) literature. This study based on parallax proper motion observations facilitated recently by early third data release Gaia space mission. Based nebula...

In a companion paper, the authors provide the development and description of the Integrated Systems Model (ISM). In this article, they describe 14 general implications of the ISM for continuing medical education (CME). They discuss how applying the ISM would change CME by describing (1) how CME and the larger health care environment would be restructured if they were based on the ISM and (2) ho...

Isometamidium Chloride (ISM) is one of the principal drugs used to counteract Trypanosoma congolense infection in livestock, both as a prophylactic as well as a curative treatment. However, numerous cases of ISM resistance have been reported in different African regions, representing a significant constraint in the battle against Animal African Trypanosomiasis. In order to identify genetic sign...

There is phenomenological evidence that magnetic reconnection operates in the interstellar medium, and magnetic reconnection is also necessary for the operation of a galactic dynamo. The extremely long ohmic di†usion times of magnetic Ðelds in typical interstellar structures suggest that reconnection occurs in two stages, with thin current layers that have relatively short resistive decay times...

a culture conducive to information security practice is extremely important for organizations since information has to be critical assets in modern enterprises. thus for understanding and improving the organizational behavior with regard to information security, enterprises may look into organizational culture and examine how it affects the effectiveness of implementing ism. this study aims to ...

An important problem in unstructured peer-to-peer (P2P) networks is the efficient content-based retrieval of documents shared by other peers. However, existing searching mechanisms are not scaling well because they are either based on the idea of flooding the network with queries or because they require some form of global knowledge. We propose the Intelligent Search Mechanism (ISM) which is an...

We apply a novel adaptive mesh refinement code, AMRVAC, to numerically investigate the various evolutionary phases in the interaction of a relativistic shell with its surrounding cold Interstellar Medium (ISM). We do this for both 1D isotropic as well as full 2D jetlike fireball models. This is relevant for Gamma Ray Bursts, and we demonstrate that, thanks to the AMR strategy, we resolve the in...