Most bacteriophages possess long tails, which serve as the conduit for genome delivery. We report the solution structure of the N-terminal domain of gpV, the protein comprising the major portion of the noncontractile phage lambda tail tube. This structure is very similar to a previously solved tail tube protein from a contractile-tailed phage, providing the first direct evidence of an evolution...

This work reports that the rheology of ideally monodisperse lambda ( λ $$ \lambda ) phage DNA solutions is extremely sensitive to applied strain in dynamic oscillatory experiments. exhibits nonlinearity at strains far smaller than what observed conventional synthetic polymers. However, it found polydisperse calf thymus does not exhibit extreme sensitivity. By mixing samples with DNA, we correla...

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease of the central nervous system (CNS), characterised by a cellular immune response in early stages and demyelination of the CNS later. Although the cause of MS is unknown, there is much evidence that points to MS as an autoimmune disease. To test the hypotheses that an Autoantigen is involved in MS, we screened a ?gt11 human foetal spinal ...

Monospecific antibodies directed against the chicken progesterone receptor (PR) form B were used to screen a randomly primed phage lambda gt11 cDNA expression library prepared from size-fractionated chicken oviduct mRNA. Two independent immunoreactive clones, lambda cPR1 and lambda cPR2, were isolated. Antibodies selected from anti-PR form B antiserum on matrices of lambda cPR1 and lambda cPR2 ...

A clone bearing the structural gene sacB, coding for the exoenzyme levansucrase, was isolated from a library of Bacillus subtilis DNA that was cloned in phage lambda charon 4A on the basis of the transforming activity of the chimeric DNA. This lambda clone also was found to contain the sacR and smo loci. Subcloning the sacB-sacR region in plasmid pBR325 resulted in a clone which directed levans...

In this report we have cloned restriction fragments from the gal-att lambda region obtained from a purified preparation of lambda dgal transducing 'phage DNA, and demonstrate the appearance of a photoreactivable response in a photoreactivation-deficient phrA phrB strain. We also show that when this plasmid is transduced into a delta phrA strain there is an increase in the photoreactivable respo...

The recA and lexA proteins of EScherichia coli are involved in a complex regulatory circuit that allows the expression of a diverse set of functions after DNA damage or inhibition of DNA replication. Exponentially growing cells contain a low level of recA protein, and genetic evidence suggests that lexA protein is involved in its regulation, perhaps as a simple repressor. Recent models for recA...