Creep behavior of thick-walled functionally graded cylinder consisting of AlSiC and subjected to internal pressure and high temperature has been analyzed. The functional relationship between strain rate with stress can be described by the well known threshold stress based creep law with a stress exponent of five. The effect of imposing non-linear particle gradient on the distribution of creep s...

Aluminum syntactic foams with densities of 1.2–1.5 g/cm3 were deformed at 500 ◦C under constant uniaxial compressive stresses ranging from to 14 MPa. The foam creep behavior is characterized by a short primary stage and a long secondary stage where the strain rate is constant and inimum, followed by a tertiary stage at high stresses. The minimum strain rate varies with stress according to an ap...

The creep and wear behaviour of highly cross-linked polyethylene and standard polyethylene liners were examined in a prospective, double-blind randomised, controlled trial using radiostereometric analysis. We randomised 54 patients to receive hip replacements with either highly cross-linked polyethylene or standard liners and determined the three-dimensional penetration of the liners over three...

Abstract Creep behavior is susceptible to uncertainty. Replicated creep data for steel can exhibit logarithm decades of uncertainty, which necessitates the development probabilistic models reliability‐based design. The deterministic Wilshire – Cano Stewart (WCS) model transformed into a deformation, damage, and rupture prediction via injecting uncertainty test conditions, pre‐existing material ...

Anisotropic creep-damage modeling has become an increasingly important prediction technique in both the aerospace and industrial gas turbine industries. The introduction of tensorial damage mechanics formulations in modeling tertiary creep behavior has lead to improved predictions of the creep strain that develops due to anisotropic grain structures and the induced anisotropy that occurs with i...

Since creep strength reduction of mod.9Cr-1Mo steel welds in long-term was confirmed experimentally, residual life prediction for Type IV failure has been an important theme Ultra Super Critical (USC) plants after service. The mechanism within the fine-grained heat affected zone (FGHAZ) is twofold; increase number density voids a size comparable to FGHAZ grain (5 μm), and strain softening last ...

Thermal convection in the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets has been dismissed on the grounds that radio-echo stratigraphy is undisturbed for long distances. However, the undisturbed stratigraphy lies, for the most part, above the density inversion in polar ice sheets and therefore does not disprove convection. An echo-free zone is widespread below the density inversion, yet nobody has cited t...

We have tested the mechanical properties of isolated canine pericardium at 37°C in Hanks' solution, and compared those results with similar tests on tissue at room temperature, both in Hanks' solution and merely kept moist with saline. Pericardium, which is nearly isotropic due to the layers of collagen aligned in different directions, is a composite material made up of collagen and elastin fib...

This paper reports the development of finite element software for creep damage analysis. Creep damage deformation and failure of high temperature structure is a serious problem for power generation and it is even more technically demanding under the current increasing demand of power and economic and sustainability pressure. This paper primarily consists of three parts: 1) the need and the just...

background: this study aims to investigate the patterns of bioaccumulation and depuration of copper in the selected kidney and liver of capoeta fusca. methods: the fish were collected between september and november 2010 from a qanat in birjand. they were exposed to two types treatments with copper (0.25 and 0.75 mg/l) for a period of 41 days. the fish under study were exposed to the above-menti...