In the present paper, informatics-aided quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) models using genetic algorithm-partial least square (GA-PLS), genetic algorithm-Kernel partial least square (KPLS), and Levenberg-Marquardt artificial neural network (LM ANN) approach were constructed to access the antimalarial activity (pIC50) of 2,5-diaminobenzophenone derivatives. Comparison of errors...

Image enhancement plays a vital role in various applications. There are many techniques to remove the noise from the image and produce the clear visual of the image. Moreover, there are several filters and image smoothing techniques available in the literature. All these available techniques have certain limitations. Recently, neural networks are found to be a very efficient tool for image enha...

We present an automatic subpixel registration algorithm that minimizes the mean square intensity difference between a reference and a test data set, which can be either images (two-dimensional) or volumes (three-dimensional). It uses an explicit spline representation of the images in conjunction with spline processing, and is based on a coarse-to-fine iterative strategy (pyramid approach). The ...

The objective of this study is to develop artificial neural network (ANN) models, including multilayer perceptron (MLP) and Kohonen self-organizing feature map (KSOFM), for spatial disaggregation of areal rainfall in the Wi-stream catchment, an International Hydrological Program (IHP) representative catchment, in South Korea. A three-layer MLP model, using three training algorithms, was used to...

The task to compute 3D reconstructions from large amounts of data has become an active field of research within the last years. Based on an initial estimate provided by structure from motion, bundle adjustment seeks to find a solution that is optimal for all cameras and 3D points. The corresponding nonlinear optimization problem is usually solved by the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm combined wi...

Background: Preterm births are babies that are born before 37 weeks of gestation. The premature delivery of babies is regarded as a major global public health issue with those affected at greater risk of developing short and long-term complications. The care provided for premature infants has significantly improved. However, it has had no impact on reducing the prevalence of preterm birth. Ther...

We study the convergence of general abstract descent methods applied to a lower semicontinuous nonconvex function f that satisfies the KurdykaLojasiewicz inequality in a Hilbert space. We prove that any precompact sequence converges to a critical point of f and obtain new convergence rates both for the values and the iterates. The analysis covers alternating versions of the forward-backward met...

We study the convergence of general abstract descent methods applied to a lower semicontinuous nonconvex function f that satisfies the KurdykaLojasiewicz inequality in a Hilbert space. We prove that any precompact sequence converges to a critical point of f and obtain new convergence rates both for the values and the iterates. The analysis covers alternating versions of the forward-backward met...