NMR technique of modulated gradient spin echo makes possible to measure the power spectra of displacement and velocity autocorrelation functions of the air-fluidized granular beds. The obtained frequency distribution of displacement and velocity spectra at different degrees of fluidization leads to an empiric formula that well-fits to the experimental data and gives negative long-range tail of ...

Pod drives are modern outboard ship propulsion systems with a motor encapsulated in a watertight pod. The motor’s shaft is connected directly to one or two propellers. The whole unit hangs from the stern of the ship and rotates azimuthally, thus providing thrust and steering without the need of a rudder. Force/momentum and phase-resolved LDA measurements were performed for inline co-rotating an...

the flow characteristics around an elliptic cylinder with an axis ratio of ar=2 located near a flat plate were investigated experimentally. the elliptic cylinder was located on the inside and outside a turbulent boundary layer region whose thickness (δ) is 0.38b. the reynolds numbers based on the height of the cylinder cross-section were 15000 and 30000. measurements of mean velocity and turbul...

We show that, for a test ion moving in a collisionless single-species electron plasma, exact analytical solutions can be obtained for certain anisotropic velocity distributions of the electron plasma. By comparing the analytical formula with the numerical results calculated for the more realistic Maxwellian plasma, we demonstrate that plasmas with three different velocity distributions behave s...