environmental stresses specially drought, play an important role in decreasing plant growth, particularly during germination in dry and semi dry area. to considering the effect of drought stress caused by polyethylene glycol on germination and characteristics of 2 spices of sesamum indicum, we had done factorial and complete accidental plot with 4 treatments and 3 times repetition. experimental...

physiological effect of five levels of water stress (0,-0.3,-6,-9 and -1.2mp) was studied on seed germination and tigella as well as radicule growth length in two different artemisia species namely: artemisia spicigera and artemisia fragrans. polyethylene glycol (peg) was used to provide appropriate water potentials. a total of 50 seeds were sown from each artemisia species. experimental design...

the aim of me present work was to investigate rhe potential utility of nanoparticles made of chitosan (cs) and also cs chemically modified with polyethylene glycol (cs-peg) as new vehicles for improving na^al vaccine delivery. for mis purpose, diphtheria toxoid (dt) was chosen as a model antigen. dt was entrapped within nanoparticles made of cs of different molecular weight, and also made of cs...

Recombinant coagulation factor VIII (r-VIII SQ) was chemically modified with monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG). Three mPEG derivatives were used for coupling to the r-VIII SQ lysines, a mixed anhydride of monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) succinic acid (mPEG-SAH), monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) succinimidyl succinate (mPEG-SS), and monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) tresylate (mPEG-TRE...

1. The effect of iodination on the distribution of peptide hormones into the aqueous two-phase dextran-polyethylene glycol system and on the solubility of these hormones in aqueous polyethylene glycol and in water was assessed. Hormones that were studied included insulin, glucagon and parathyroid hormone. 2. The partition coefficient of native insulin in the dextran-polyethylene glycol system s...

BACKGROUND In bronchial asthma, inflammatory cells infiltrating the airway mucosa release oxygen radicals that cause tissue damage and amplify the airway inflammation. Antioxidant enzymes may have a protective effect on the airways. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine whether treatment of a rabbit model of chronic allergic asthma with the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismuta...

A type of multi-sensitive ABC-CBA block copolymer with thermal, glutathione and pH-responsive bonds was synthesized via ring opening polymerization along cationic mechanisms. In continuum, the strands self-assembled into nanomicelles. The linear is comprised poly (methoxy ethylene glycol)-b-poly (2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-b-poly (?-caprolactone)-cystamine (i.e. [mPEG-b-PEtOz-PCL]2-Cys) curcumin enca...

BACKGROUND: Constipation is one of the common problems in childhood and consists of 3% of referrals to pediatricians and 25% of pediatric gastroenterologists. Aperients are common alternatives for treating chronic constipation. The present study aimed to compare the efficacy of three laxatives [polyethylene glycol (PEG), magnesium hydroxide, and lactulose]. METHODS: In this randomized clinical ...