Release property of reservoir device matrix tablet was examined. Wax matrix layer was prepared from physical mixture of lactose and hydrogenated castor oil to obtain basic release properties. Release process showed zero order kinetics in a steady state after a given lag times, and could be divided into two stages. The first stage was the formation process of water channel by dissolving the solu...

S u m m a r y : We consider the effect of including both dipole and quadrupole parities in the previous mean-field model of Hollerbach and Jones (1995), which considered dipole parity only. Allowing for both parities, we find that the onset of dynamo action occurs at a0 « 6, in the form of a purely quadrupolar dynamo wave. A symmetry-breaking bifurcation then occurs at ao « 11, beyond which the...

The Chinese BeiDou system (BDS), having different types of satellites, is an important addition to the ever growing system of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). It consists of Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, Inclined Geosynchronous Satellite Orbit (IGSO) satellites and Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites. This paper investigates the receiver-dependent bias between these sat...

Introduction This paper is concerned with zero{one mixed integer nonlinear programming problems of the form (MINLP) min f(x; y) subject to g(x; y) 0 x 2 f0; 1g m y u y l Here x is a vector of m zero{one variables, y is a vector of n continuous variables, and u and l are vectors of upper and lower bounds for the continuous variables y. The objective function f and the constraint functions g are ...

in this article, a finite horizon, multi product and multi period economic order quantity like seasonal items is considered where demand rate is deterministic and known but variable in each period. the order quantities of items come in batch sizes and the end of the period order quantity and, consequently, demand of customers are zero. in addition, storage space is constrained and the problem ...

dynamic game theory is applied to analyze the timber market in northern iran as a duopsony. the nash equilibrium and the dynamic properties of the system based on marginal adjustments are determined. when timber is sold, the different mills use mixed strategies to give sealed bids. it is found that the decision probability combination of the different mills follow a special form of attractor an...

In this paper, a novel method for effective allocation of non-zero digits in design of CSD (Canonic Signed Digit) coefficient FIR (Finite Impulse Response) filters is proposed. The design problem can be formulated as a mixed integer linear programming problem, which is well-known as a NP-hard problem. Recently, a heuristic approach using the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) for solving the pro...

Linear programming problems with alternate solutions are challenging due to the choice of multiple strategiesresulting in the same optimal value of the objective function. However, searching for these solutions is atedious task, especially when using mixed integer linear programming (MILP), as previously applied tometabolic models. Therefore, judgment on plurality of optimal m...

A new resonant switch and a new family of zerocurrent and zero-voltage mixed-mode switching quasi-resonant converters (QRC’s) called single-cycle resonant converters (SCRC’s) are proposed to improve the performance of the conventional QRC’s. The proposed SCRC’s, which include two active switches operated with zero-current switching (ZCS) and zero-voltage switching (ZVS), respectively, show very...