Comparisons between snow water equivalent (SWE) and river discharge estimates are important in evaluating the SWE fields and to our understanding of linkages in the freshwater cycle. In this study, we compared SWE drawn from land surface models and remote sensing observations with measured river discharge (Q) across 179 Arctic river basins. Over the period 19882000, basin-averaged SWE prior to ...

Laura Island, which is located about 50 km away from downtown, is a source of water supply in Majuro atoll, which is the capital of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Low and flat Majuro atoll has neither river nor lake. It is very important for Majuro atoll to ensure the conservation of its water resources. However, upconing, which is the process of partial rising of the freshwater-saltwate...

BACKGROUND Over 133,000 children present to hospitals with Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) annually in Asia. Japanese encephalitis (JE) accounts for approximately one-quarter of cases; in most cases no pathogen is identified and management is supportive. Although JE is known to result in neurological impairment, few studies have examined the wider impact of JE and AES on patients and their fa...

Improvement of the principles implementation a hybrid solar-wind system equipped with battery for self-consumption local object, control power consumed from grid, is considered. The aim to increase degree energy use renewable sources consumption while limiting discharge, taking into account deviations in load schedule and generation relative calculated (forecast) values. possibility compensatin...

Lightning is an electrical discharge — a ‘spark’ or ‘flash’ as charged regions in the atmosphere instantly balance themselves through this discharge. It beautiful and deadly naturally occurring phenomenon. In June 2020, more than hundred people died state Bihar of India only 3 days’ span due to lightning events. study, Imaging Sensor (LIS) from Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satelli...

Study of hydro-climatology at a range of temporal scales is important in understanding and ultimately mitigating the potential severe impacts of hydrological extreme events such as floods and droughts. Using daily in-situ data over the last two decades combined with the recently available multiple-years satellite remote sensing data, we analyzed and simulated, with a distributed hydrologic mode...