Abstract In this study, a total of 339 mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are obtained in North China using the temperature brightness blackbody (TBB) data from FY-2E warm season 2010 to 2018. The number meso-α-scale (MαCSs) is much more than that meso-β-scale (MβCSs). elongated (MECSs) circular (MCCSs). Most MCSs occur July and August, which have widest influence range, longest duration, stro...

Abstract Understanding the physical mechanisms behind secular trends of summer rainfall extremes over heavily populated Southeast and East Asian monsoon regions is not only scientific importance but also considerable socioeconomic implications. In this study, relevance excessive-rain-producing low pressure systems (LPSs) to extreme quantified. Using an objective feature-tracking algorithm, syno...

During the period December 7-9, 1956, a slow-moving cold front over the Central States brought prolonged precipitation to an area extending from' northern Texas northeastward into New England (fig. 1). Amounts of over 3 inches accumulated in portions of southern Illinois and Indiana. Accumulations of 1 inch or more were reported from northeastern Oklahoma to Lake Erie,. Prior to this period, a ...

Automated long-term mapping and climate niche modeling are important for developing adaptation management strategies rubber plantations (RP). Landsat imageries at the defoliation refoliation stages were employed RP in Indian state of Tripura. A decision tree classifier was applied to image-derived vegetation indices (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Index) RPs two-three years intervals fr...