The demands of today's consumers are not only for quality but also safe food. To improve product safety, “Industri Kecil Menengah” (IKM) must start implementing the basic level feasibility, namely Good manufacturing practice (GMP). GMP is a feasibility standard that can be used to assess industry feasibility. purpose this study was determine two fish cracker industries located in Sreseh Distric...

UNLABELLED High levels of the universal bacterial second messenger cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) promote the establishment of surface-attached growth in many bacteria. Not only can c-di-GMP bind to nucleic acids and directly control gene expression, but it also binds to a diverse array of proteins of specialized functions and orchestrates their activity. Since its development in the early 1990s, the...

An increased awareness of environmental protection and sustainable production raise the necessity incorporating selection low nitrogen-tolerant winter wheat cultivars for high yield quality in breeding process. This can be assisted by using stress screening indices. Our study aimed to evaluate compare a number indices determine select most nitrogen deficiency-tolerant further breeding. The expe...

Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) synthetases and hydrolases (GGDEF, EAL, and HD-GYP domains) can be readily identified in bacterial genome sequences by using standard bioinformatic tools. In contrast, identification of c-di-GMP receptors remains a difficult task, and the current list of experimentally characterized c-di-GMP-binding proteins is likely incomplete. Several classes of c-di-GMP-binding prot...

In order to study seed yield and seed yield components in bean under reduced irrigation condition and assessment drought tolerance of genotypes, 15 lines of White beans were evaluated in two separate RCB design with 3 replications under stress and non stress conditions. Analysis of variance showed that there were significant differences among varieties in terms of traits under study, indicating...

Understanding the molecular properties and interactions of components within high-protein dairy powders is important in predicting rehydration performance. Raman spectroscopy was used to generate information which provided insights into between caseins micellar casein concentrate (MCC) powder formulated with varying proportions glycomacropeptide (GMP). The bands showed intense peaks at 1446 147...

Background: Safety, quality and effectiveness of Chinese patent medicine (CPM) are highly relevant to the manufacturing process. However, the level of manufacturing practice (GMP) for CPM as implemented in China is less reported in literatures. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to reveal the implementation status of GMP for CPM in China, in terms of implementation principle, implementation c...

C-di-GMP is a second messenger in bacteria and partly regulates bacterial physiology by binding to class I and II riboswitches. Four class I c-di-GMP riboswitch aptamer candidates, Ct-E88, Cb-17B, Cb-E43 and Cd-630 RNAs, selected from a GEMM RNA sequence motif in the Rfam database, were expressed and experimentally verified to bind to c-di-GMP. The two newly characterized c-di-GMP riboswitches,...