The multivariate time series (MTS) classification is a very difficult process because of the complexity of the MTS data type. Among all the methods to resolve this problem, the attribute–value representation classification approaches are the most popular. Despite their proven effectiveness of these however, these approaches are time consuming, sensitive to noise, or prone to damage of inner dat...

Process-Based Fraud (PBF) is fraud enabled by process deviations that occur in business processes. Several studies have proposed PBF detection methods; however, false decisions are still often made because of cases with low deviation. Low deviation is caused by ambiguity in determining fraud attribute values and low frequency of occurrence. This paper proposes a method of detecting PBF with low...

auctions have been as a competitive method of buying and selling valuable or rare items for a long time. single-sided auctions in which participants negotiate on a single attribute (e.g. price) are very popular. double auctions and negotiation on multiple attributes create more advantages compared to single-sided and single-attribute auctions. nonetheless, this adds the complexity of the auctio...

One major challenge in the field of machine learning, especially in classification problems, is to optimize the attribute space in order to obtain a classification function, which will be used to discriminate future items. Several approaches to optimize the attribute space can be used: some of them select the most relevant attributes and the other ones extract certain attributes to create a new...

Abstract: Two approaches for constructing control charts to monitor multivariate attribute processes when data set is presented in linguistic form are suggested. Two monitoring statistics 2 f T and are developed based on fuzzy and probability theories. The first is similar to the Hotelling’s statistic and is based on representative values of fuzzy sets. The distribution of statistic, being a li...

In SPICE (Software Process Improvement and Capability dEtermination) assessments, the rating of a process attribute is determined by the aggregated achievements of associated MPs (management practices). Previous rating scale usability studies revealed that experienced assessors had difficulty distinguishing the boundaries between adjacent ratings: Fully and Largely, Largely and Partially, and P...

A data stream is a flow of data produced continuously along the time. Storing and analyzing such information become challenging due to exponential growth of the data volume collected. In this context, some methods were proposed to cluster data streams with similar behavior along the time. However, those methods have failed on clustering data flows with more than one attribute, i.e., multivariat...

This article presents a technique that arranges the elements of hierarchical representations of images according to a coarseness attribute. The choice of the attribute can be made according to prior knowledge about the content of the images and the intended application. The transformation is similar to filtering a hierarchy with a non-increasing attribute, and comprises the results of multiple ...

This paper reports on research into interactive, dynamic statistical graphics (DSG) applied to spatial data maintained within a geographic information system (GIS). We developed a bidirectional link between ArcView 2.1TM, a GIS, and XGobi, a DSG program. Multivariate data, collected at geographic locations, is passed from ArcView to XGobi and can be dynamically analyzed. The relation between th...