نتایج جستجو برای: mycobacterium tuberculosis mtb

تعداد نتایج: 118017  

Journal: :BMJ 1993
M L Wilsher R E Menzies M C Croxson

BACKGROUND Although some studies have reported the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb) DNA in tissues affected by sarcoidosis, the data are conflicting. The aim of this study was to collect prospectively tissue from patients with sarcoidosis in whom tuberculosis had been excluded, and to use polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to search for DNA sequences specific for MTb. METHODS Fresh t...

1998
M L Wilsher R E Menzies M C Croxson

Background—Although some studies have reported the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb) DNA in tissues aVected by sarcoidosis, the data are conflicting. The aim of this study was to collect prospectively tissue from patients with sarcoidosis in whom tuberculosis had been excluded, and to use polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to search for DNA sequences specific for MTb. Methods—Fresh tiss...

Journal: :Tuberculosis 2015
Kata Horváti Bernadett Bacsa Nóra Szabó Kinga Fodor Gyula Balka Miklós Rusvai Éva Kiss Gábor Mező Vince Grolmusz Beáta Vértessy Ferenc Hudecz Szilvia Bősze

New pyridopyrimidine derivatives were defined using a novel HTS in silico docking method (FRIGATE). The target protein was a dUTPase enzyme (EC 3.6.1.23; Rv2697) which plays a key role in nucleotide biosynthesis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Top hit molecules were assayed in vitro for their antimycobacterial effect on Mtb H37Rv culture. In order to enhance the cellular uptake rate, the T...

2017
Guilherme Felipe Dos Santos Fernandes Paula Carolina de Souza Elsa Moreno-Viguri Mery Santivañez-Veliz Rocio Paucar Silvia Pérez-Silanes Konstantin Chegaev Stefano Guglielmo Loretta Lazzarato Roberta Fruttero Chung Man Chin Patricia Bento da Silva Marlus Chorilli Mariana Cristina Solcia Camila Maríngolo Ribeiro Caio Sander Paiva Silva Leonardo Biancolino Marino Priscila Longhin Bosquesi Debbie M Hunt Luiz Pedro S de Carvalho Carlos Alberto de Souza Costa Sang Hyun Cho Yuehong Wang Scott Gary Franzblau Fernando Rogério Pavan Jean Leandro Dos Santos

Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is the infectious disease responsible for the highest number of deaths worldwide. Herein, 22 new N-oxide-containing compounds were synthesized followed by in vitro and in vivo evaluation of their antitubercular potential against Mtb. Compound 8 was found to be the most promising compound, with MIC90 values of 1.10 and 6.62 μM against act...

Journal: :Molecules 2015
Sonia López-García Jorge Ismael Castañeda-Sanchez Adelina Jiménez-Arellanes Lilia Domínguez-López Maria Eugenia Castro-Mussot Javier Hernández-Sanchéz Julieta Luna-Herrera

Oleanolic (OA) and ursolic acids (UA) are triterpenes that are abundant in vegetables, fruits and medicinal plants. They have been described as active moieties in medicinal plants used for the treatment of tuberculosis. In this study, we analyzed the effects of these triterpenes on macrophages infected in vitro with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). We evaluated production of nitric oxide (NO),...

2016
Kamel Djaout Vinayak Singh Yap Boum Victoria Katawera Hubert F. Becker Natassja G. Bush Stephen J. Hearnshaw Jennifer E. Pritchard Pauline Bourbon Peter B. Madrid Anthony Maxwell Valerie Mizrahi Hannu Myllykallio Sean Ekins

There is an urgent need to identify new treatments for tuberculosis (TB), a major infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), which results in 1.5 million deaths each year. We have targeted two essential enzymes in this organism that are promising for antibacterial therapy and reported to be inhibited by naphthoquinones. ThyX is an essential thymidylate synthase that is mecha...

2014
Smita K. Nair Georgia D. Tomaras Ana Paula Sales David Boczkowski Cliburn Chan Kelly Plonk Yongting Cai Jens Dannull Thomas B. Kepler Scott K. Pruitt Kent J. Weinhold

Emergence of drug-resistant strains of the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and the ineffectiveness of BCG in curtailing Mtb infection makes vaccine development for tuberculosis an important objective. Identifying immunogenic CD8+ T cell peptide epitopes is necessary for peptide-based vaccine strategies. We present a three-tiered strategy for identifying and validating immunogenic pept...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2003
Darío García de Viedma Mercedes Marín María Jesús Ruiz Serrano Luis Alcalá Emilio Bouza

Infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is assumed to be caused by a single strain, and several MTB strains within the same patient are rarely considered. The present study analyzes the phenomenon of mixed infections by MTB in a group of 50 patients with both respiratory and extrarespiratory tuberculosis. First, the proportion of patients with infection by >1 strain was defined, and secon...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2003
Kaeryn N Lewis Reiling Liao Kristi M Guinn Mark J Hickey Sherilyn Smith Marcel A Behr David R Sherman

The tuberculosis (TB) vaccine bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a live attenuated organism, but the mutation responsible for its attenuation has never been defined. Recent genetic studies identified a single DNA region of difference, RD1, which is absent in all BCG strains and present in all Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) strains. The 9 open-reading frames predicted within this 9.5-kb region a...

Journal: :Cell host & microbe 2015
Julien Vaubourgeix Gang Lin Neeraj Dhar Nicolas Chenouard Xiuju Jiang Helene Botella Tania Lupoli Olivia Mariani Guangli Yang Ouathek Ouerfelli Michael Unser Dirk Schnappinger John McKinney Carl Nathan

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) defends itself against host immunity and chemotherapy at several levels, including the repair or degradation of irreversibly oxidized proteins (IOPs). To investigate how Mtb deals with IOPs that can neither be repaired nor degraded, we used new chemical and biochemical probes and improved image analysis algorithms for time-lapse microscopy to reveal a defense ag...

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