نتایج جستجو برای: ncd risk factors

تعداد نتایج: 1758230  

Journal: :Physiological reviews 2014
M A Hanson P D Gluckman

Extensive experimental animal studies and epidemiological observations have shown that environmental influences during early development affect the risk of later pathophysiological processes associated with chronic, especially noncommunicable, disease (NCD). This field is recognized as the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD). We discuss the extent to which DOHaD represents the r...

Journal: :Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2023

Objective: The Objective of the study was to assess risk factors non-communicable diseases (NCDs) using community based assessment checklist (CBAC) form among Kashmiri adults. Methods: This a cross sectional conducted in field practice area department medicine, Government medical college Srinagar over period 3 months. Results: Among total 601, 212 (34.7%) were found have high and 398 (65.2%) lo...

Journal: :The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 2015
Sharmistha Bhattacherjee Saikat Datta Jayanta Kumar Roy Manasi Chakraborty

BACKGROUND Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), principally cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability globally. The basic element of NCD prevention is the identification of the common risk factors and their prevention and control. OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of risk factors for non-communicable diseases, i...

2015
Pamela A. Dyson Denis Anthony Brenda Fenton Denise E. Stevens Beatriz Champagne Li-Ming Li Jun Lv Jorge Ramírez Hernández K. R. Thankappan David R. Matthews

BACKGROUND Non-communicable disease (NCD) is increasing rapidly in low and middle-income countries (LMIC), and is associated with tobacco use, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity. There is little evidence for up-scaled interventions at the population level to reduce risk in LMIC. METHODS The Community Interventions for Health (CIH) program was a population-scale community intervention stud...

2017
Qiaohua Xu Yuelong Huang Biyun Chen

OBJECTIVES This study aims to develop assessment indicators of health education and promotion for non-communicable disease (NCD) demonstration districts in China and to identify significant factors associated with NCD health education and promotion work. METHODS Three complementary techniques were used to conduct this study in Hunan Province, China, between late 2013 and 2015. The Delphi tech...

Journal: :World nutrition 2021

Objectives: To investigate the level of awareness non-communicable diseases (NCD) among first and second-generation migrant Black Africans Caribbeans residing in London; their perceptions on link between diet NCDs; challenges they face regarding food choices, dietary change, physical activity.
 Design: A mixed methodology study. The quantitative data were collected using a survey questionn...

2014
Peter Scarborough Richard A. Harrington Anja Mizdrak Lijuan Marissa Zhou Aiden Doherty

Noncommunicable disease (NCD) scenario models are an essential part of the public health toolkit, allowing for an estimate of the health impact of population-level interventions that are not amenable to assessment by standard epidemiological study designs (e.g., health-related food taxes and physical infrastructure projects) and extrapolating results from small samples to the whole population. ...

Journal: :Al-Sihah 2023

Noncommunicable Disease (NCD) has continued to pose a significant global burden, specifically regarding morbidity among young adults which not been well studied. Therefore, this study aimed assess the burden of NCD and identify correlating factors. It analyzed 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research, nationwide employing cross-sectional design linear systematic with Two Stage Sampling. The subjec...

2016
Vu Duy Kien Hoang Van Minh Kim Bao Giang Amy Dao Le Thanh Tuan Nawi Ng

BACKGROUND The catastrophic health expenditure and impoverishment indices offer guidance for developing appropriate health policies and intervention programs to decrease financial inequity. This study assesses socioeconomic inequalities in catastrophic health expenditure and impoverishment in relation to self-reported non-communicable diseases (NCD) in urban Hanoi, Vietnam. METHODS A cross-se...

Journal: :Archives of Iranian medicine 2014
Roya Kelishadi Silva Hovsepian Mostafa Qorbani Fahimeh Jamshidi Zahra Fallah Shirin Djalalinia Niloofar Peykari Alireza Delavari Farshad Farzadfar

BACKGROUND Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors are a major health threat at the global level, notably for developing countries. The tracking of cardiometabolic risk factors from childhood to adulthood is well documented. Therefore, more attention needs to be directed at primordial and primary prevention of NCDs. Given the high prevalence of NCDs and their risk factors in Ira...

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