aim : this study compared pr and nb in predicting hcv patient costs. the objective of this study was to predict the direct cost of the hcv patient in iran. background : hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a common and expensive infectious disease in iran. cost associated with hcv and its complications has not been well characterized. analysis of cost data is important in providing consistent information...

The generalized Poisson regression model has been used to model dispersed count data. It is a good competitor to the negative binomial regression model when the count data is over-dispersed. Zero-inflated Poisson and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models have been proposed for the situations where the data generating process results into too many zeros. In this paper, we propose a z...

In this paper we study different algorithms for reflected backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE in short) with two continuous barriers based on binomial tree framework. We introduce numerical algorithms by penalization method and reflected method respectively. In the end simulation results are also presented.

This note contains two main results. (1) (Discrete time) Suppose S is a martingale whose marginal laws agree with a geometric simple random walk. (In financial terms, let S be a risk-neutral asset price and suppose the initial option prices agree with the Cox–Ross–Rubinstein binomial tree model.) Then S is a geometric simple random walk. (2) (Continuous time) Suppose S = S0eσX−σ 〈X〉/2 is a cont...

The FBI has reported the number of monthly firearm background checks in every state since November 1998. This article uses data on background checks at the state level to explore the relationship between guns and crime. The background checks capture an individual s intention to purchase a firearm and explain 96% of the variation in gun manufacturing at a national level. Fixed effect negative bi...

This paper presents the zero-truncated negative binomial regression model to estimate the population size in the presence of a single registration file. The model is an alternative to the zero-truncated Poisson regression model and it may be useful if the data are overdispersed due to unobserved heterogeneity. Horvitz-Thompson point and interval estimates for the population size are derived, an...

In this paper, characterizations of the binomial, negative binomial, geometric, Poisson binomial, Hermite and Poisson distributions are done through their factorial cumulants.

As crash data have distinctive behavior like over-dispersion, researchers used statistical methods to deal with this unique of specifically. This study employed generalized linear modeling techniques develop the model. It was assumed that accident counts followed negative-binomial distribution, and link function chosen be log function. Negative-binomial technique over Poisson distribution becau...

Financial derivatives are contracts concerning rights and obligations to engage in future transactions on some underlying financial instrument. A major concern in financial markets is to compute an expected value of such contracts as a basis for trading decisions. The Cox, Ross and Rubinstein (CRR) binomial tree model is a popular discrete approach to such computations, which requires time quad...