نتایج جستجو برای: neoadjuvant chemoradiation

تعداد نتایج: 18874  

2018
David Vrana Viktor Hlavac Veronika Brynychova Radka Vaclavikova Cestmir Neoral Jiri Vrba Rene Aujesky Marcel Matzenauer Bohuslav Melichar Pavel Soucek

The prognosis of esophageal cancer (EC) is poor, despite considerable effort of both experimental scientists and clinicians. The tri-modality treatment consisting of neoadjuvant chemoradiation followed by surgery has remained the gold standard over decades, unfortunately, without significant progress in recent years. Suitable prognostic factors indicating which patients will benefit from this t...

2016
Chia-Ying Li Pei-Ming Huang Pei-Yi Chu Po-Ming Chen Mong-Wei Lin Shuenn-Wen Kuo Jang-Ming Lee

Tumor recurrence is an important problem threatening esophageal cancer patients after surgery, even when they achieve a pathologic major response (pMR) after neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CCRT). The predictors related to overall survival and disease progression for these patients remain elusive. We aimed to identify factors that predict disease progression and overall survival ...

Journal: : 2022

Esophageal cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies gastrointestinal tract, characterized by high malignancy potential and poor prognosis. Surgical treatment standard for localized esophageal cancer, but results only surgery locally advanced tumors remain unsatisfactory. The use neoadjuvant chemotherapy, as well chemoradiation therapy, leads to a downstaging tumor, improves its resecta...

2013
Pablo Palma Marta Cuadros Raquel Conde-Muíño Carmen Olmedo Carlos Cano Inmaculada Segura-Jiménez Armando Blanco Pablo Bueno J. Antonio Ferrón Pedro Medina

Preoperative chemoradiation significantly improves oncological outcome in locally advanced rectal cancer. However there is no effective method of predicting tumor response to chemoradiation in these patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells have emerged recently as pathology markers of cancer and other diseases, making possible their use as therapy predictors. Furthermore, the importance of ...

2017
Jinyuan Liu Lei Xue Fuxi Zhen Jinhua Luo

Background:The role of the chemoradiation therapy (CRT) and chemotherapy (CT) in the treatment of esophageal carcinoma (EC) remains controversial. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and safety of CRT with CT in the treatment of EC patients. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and The Cochrane library were systematically reviewed for randomized controlled tri...

Journal: :Annals of surgery 2004
Angelita Habr-Gama Rodrigo Oliva Perez Wladimir Nadalin Jorge Sabbaga Ulysses Ribeiro Afonso Henrique Silva e Sousa Fábio Guilherme Campos Desidério Roberto Kiss Joaquim Gama-Rodrigues

OBJECTIVE Report overall long-term results of stage 0 rectal cancer following neoadjuvant chemoradiation and compare long-term results between operative and nonoperative treatment. METHODS Two-hundred sixty-five patients with distal rectal adenocarcinoma considered resectable were treated by neoadjuvant chemoradiation (CRT) with 5-FU, Leucovorin and 5040 cGy. Patients with incomplete clinical...

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