نتایج جستجو برای: neurodevelopment

تعداد نتایج: 3448  

Journal: :Nutrition research reviews 1999
M J Dauncey R J Bicknell

Nutrition plays a central role in linking the fields of developmental neurobiology and cognitive neuroscience. It has a profound impact on the development of brain structure and function and malnutrition can result in developmental dysfunction and disease in later life. A number of diseases, including schizophrenia, may be related to neurodevelopmental insults such as malnutrition, hypoxia, vir...

2016
Chrysoula Dosiou Marco Medici

Isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) during pregnancy is defined as a low maternal T4 in the absence of TSH elevation. As IMH is common, with a prevalence of 1-2% in iodine-sufficient populations, and early research has suggested adverse effects on fetal neurodevelopment, it has been the focus of many studies in the last decade. In the current review, we first discuss the significance of IM...

2013
Magdalena Sanz-Cortes Giuseppe A. Ratta Francesc Figueras Elisenda Bonet-Carne Nelly Padilla Angela Arranz Nuria Bargallo Eduard Gratacos

BACKGROUND We tested the hypothesis whether texture analysis (TA) from MR images could identify patterns associated with an abnormal neurobehavior in small for gestational age (SGA) neonates. METHODS Ultrasound and MRI were performed on 91 SGA fetuses at 37 weeks of GA. Frontal lobe, basal ganglia, mesencephalon and cerebellum were delineated from fetal MRIs. SGA neonates underwent NBAS test ...

2013
Liyun Zeng Peilin Zhang Lingling Shi Vicky Yamamoto Wange Lu Kai Wang

Exonic deletions in NRXN1 have been associated with several neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism, schizophrenia and developmental delay. However, the molecular mechanism by which NRXN1 deletions impact neurodevelopment remains unclear. Here we used human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) as models to investigate the functional impacts of NR...

Journal: :European journal of endocrinology 2017
Chrysoula Dosiou Marco Medici

Isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH) during pregnancy is defined as a low maternal T4 in the absence of TSH elevation. As IMH is common, with a prevalence of 1-2% in iodine-sufficient populations, and early research has suggested adverse effects on fetal neurodevelopment, it has been the focus of many studies in the last decade. In the current review, we first discuss the significance of IM...

2017
Stefania Dzieciolowska Anne-Laure Larroque Elizabeth-Ann Kranjec Pierre Drapeau Eric Samarut

Although the zika virus (ZIKV) has now been strongly correlated with emerging cases of microcephaly in the Americas, suspicions have been raised regarding the use of pyriproxyfen, a larvicide that prevents mosquito development, in drinking water. The effects of this compound on neurodevelopment have not yet been addressed specifically in vertebrates. As a result, we aimed at addressing the effe...

2017
Zhaoxi Wang Birgit Claus Henn Chaolong Wang Yongyue Wei Li Su Ryan Sun Han Chen Peter J. Wagner Quan Lu Xihong Lin Robert Wright David Bellinger Molly Kile Maitreyi Mazumdar Martha Maria Tellez-Rojo Lourdes Schnaas David C. Christiani

BACKGROUND Neurodevelopment is a complex process involving both genetic and environmental factors. Prenatal exposure to lead (Pb) has been associated with lower performance on neurodevelopmental tests. Adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes are more frequent and/or more severe when toxic exposures interact with genetic susceptibility. METHODS To explore possible loci associated with increased su...

Journal: :Environmental research 2016
Rejane C Marques Luciana Abreu José V E Bernardi José G Dórea

Few studies have addressed co-occurring methylmercury (MeHg) from maternal origin and ethylmercury (EtHg) from Thimerosal-containing vaccines (TCVs) during infant's neurodevelopment. We studied children (n=1139) from the Western Amazon based on combined (low, intermediate, and high) exposure to chronic MeHg from fish consumption and acute TCV- EtHg. Neurodevelopment outcomes were age of walking...

Journal: :Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 2019

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید