Cell wall polysaccharides play an important role in postharvest fruit texture softening. Effects of calcium treatment combined with cold storage on the physical properties, polysaccharide content and nanostructure of apricots were investigated. Apricots were immersed in distilled water, 1% or 3% w/v calcium chloride, then stored at 5°C or 10°C. Storage at 5°C significantly improved apricot qual...

Pseudomonas aeruginosa BBRC-10036 was used for lipase production. The organism secreted the enzyme extracellulary. In order to purify the enzyme, precipitation was done first, and then this lipase has been purified by Ion exchange Chromatography leading to 2.3-fold purification and 11.47% recovery. Lipase from P.aeruginosa was entrapped into Ca-alginate gel beads and effect of independent varia...

In the binuclear title compound, [Mo(2)(C(12)H(15)N(4)O(2))(2)Cl(2)O(3)]·H(2)O, the complex mol-ecules have approximate C(2) symmetry. Both Mo(V) atoms have a distorted octa-hedral coordination environment with cis-positioned terminal chloride and oxide groups. The heteroscorpionate organic ligand binds to the Mo(V) atom via an N(2)O donor set. The water mol-ecule bridges two complex mol-ecules...

Lithium ion batteries are essential for energy storage in many applications, such as portable electronic devices and electric vehicles. However, charge-discharge rates cycle life of the current insufficient to fulfill targeted requirements projected future devices, due severe limitations conventional graphite anodes. Niobium tungsten oxides have recently been attracting attention a new anode ma...

We describe an experiment in superconductivity suitable for an advanced undergraduate laboratory. Point-contact spectroscopy is performed by measuring the differential conductance between an electrochemically etched gold tip and a 100-nm superconducting niobium film with a transition temperature Tc ≈ 7 K. By fitting the results to Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk theory using a finite lifetime of quasi...

Niobium based super alloys are an unusual class of metallic materials with an exceptional combination of high temperature strength, toughness, and resistance to degradation in corrosive or oxidizing environments. The focus of present work was to study the effect of cutting parameters – speed, feed and depth of cut on the machinability of Niobium C-103 under dry machining condition using respons...

The superconducting proximity effect in single-walled carbon nanotubes connected to niobium electrodes was controlled with the use of nearby gates that tune the niobium-nanotube transparency. At 4.2 kelvin, when the transparency was tuned to be high, a dip in the low-bias differential resistance was observed, indicating a proximity effect mediated by Andreev reflection. When the transparency wa...

The title compound, terbium hexa-niobium hexastannide, TbNb(6)Sn(6), is the first ternary compound from the rare earth-niobium-tin system. It has the HfFe(6)Ge(6) structure type, which can be analysed as an inter-growth of the Zr(4)Al(3) and CaCu(5) structures. All the atoms lie on special positions; their coordination geometries and site symmetries are: Tb (dodeca-hedron) 6/mmm; Nb (distorted ...

For the energy upgrade of the Large Electron Positron Collider at CERN, 216 RF superconducting cavities were ordered from three European industrial firms (Ansaldo,Cerca,Siemens/Accel) at the beginning of 1991. These cavities are made of copper (Cu), internally coated with niobium (Nb) according to a procedure developed at CERN. Up to now about 147 of these cavities fulfilling the specifications...