The composition and structure of humic acid (HA) can be affected by fertilization, but the short-term effects are difficult to detect using traditional analysis methods. Using a 35-year long-term experiment in Black Soil, the molecular structure of HA was analyzed with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), and fluorescence spectroscop...

The aim of the study was to compare horticultural variables iceberg lettuce using two Bokashi compost doses, alone and in combination, with bioactivator Penergetic (Penergetic International AG®) against standard mineral fertilization (NPK) three crop cycles. Experiments were conducted a plastic greenhouse at Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Brazil (548 m a.s.l.). treatments were: negative con...

Determination of a pyrite contaminated soil texture, content of heavy metals in the soil and soil pH, was the aim in the investigation. Acidification of damaged soil was corrected by calcium carbonate. Mineral nutrients and organic matter (NPK, dung, earthworm cast, straw and coal dust) were added to damaged soil. Afterwards, the soil was used for oat production. Determination of total heavy me...

Abstract The research aims to evaluate the response of rice plant fertilization with NPK, NPK Organic fertilizers and spraying nano-vanadium nano-selenium in some growth yield indicators (Anber 33 cultivar).A field study was conducted Al-Tali’a district (41 - Al-Hussainiya, south Hilla city) Babylon province Iraq, for period from 15/6/2021 26/11/2021.The experiment according a randomized comple...

The thermochemical transformation of sewage sludge (SS) to biochar (SSB) allows exploring the advantages SS and reduces possible environmental risks associated with its use. Recent studies have shown that SSB is nutrient-rich may replace mineral fertilizers. However, there are still some questions be answered about residual effect on soil nutrient availability. In addition, most previous were c...

An experiment was conducted during in Zaid season (March 2022-June 2022) to study the “effect of different levels NPK and Zinc on soil health black gram (Vigna mungo L.)” central research farm Sam Higginbottom University Agriculture, Technology Sciences, Prayagraj. A randomized block design used set up experiment, with three (0%, 50%, 100% NPK) zinc zinc). The outcome demonstrates that inorgani...

An objective of study effect on inorganic sources NPK and Zn fertilizers soil health with the experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design three levels (00%, 50% 100%), Zinc 100%) Recommended Dose fertilizer applied all treatments. The result showed that properties, growth yield chickpea were significantly affected by application Zinc. highest observed T9 (100%NPK +100% Zinc), followed T8...

Nutrient management practices have huge influence on soil biological health. The present study was conducted during kharif-2021 in the on-going AICRP LTFE after 21 years of continuous application fertilizers and manures to estimate enzymatic activities i.e., urease dehydrogenase activity at different growth stages rice crop. In all treatments, enzymes exhibited higher flowering stage thereafter...

milkthistle (silybum marianum l.) is a rangeland medicinal plant growing wild in different locations in iran. in the present research work, the effect of n, p and k in their different proportions of n0p0k0, n100p100k50, n150p150k100 and n200p200k150 kgha-1 as compared with control (no fertilizer application) on the plant's growth was put to test. suc variables as plant height, no. of capit...