there are different views, about the authenticity of esteshal (masalehe morsalah), among the religious jurisprudences of sunnite and emamieh. each of them has offered arguments possibly in rejecting and proving esteslah, but they took an extreme in their arguments. the present study attempts to prove that esteslah, which had been presented by jurisprudents, in the context of social issues, is d...

Modern technologies have brought about alienation, disorientation, ill-beings and malaise in human lives by gradually transforming beings into “inhuman beings”. Bernard Stiegler’s reflections on the relationship between illustrate why how development of modern induced such conditions”. It begins with descriptions alienation machines loss knowledge work. Subsequently, it describes culture indust...

There is a growing awareness of the need to transform food systems. Yet successful actions require sound evidence: on extent, characteristics, and drivers issues; effectiveness different policy instruments, their synergies trade-offs; how proposals would affect stakeholders; citizens’ values preferences. are considerable evidence gaps many these aspects. This paper presents main findings from O...

Previous work suggests that visual processing includes an object-based short-term memory that can represent information from approximately three objects in parallel. Five experiments using a change detection task with grids of simple items varying only in luminance explored what counts as an object for visual short-term memory and how visual long-term memory might contribute to performance. Exp...

This research departed from strong legal positivism in the development of science and practice Indonesia. aims to analyze practice, particularly law enforcement reflected on judge jurisprudence (court verdict). The method used this was juridical normative with library study approach, related expert’s doctrines news sources some cases explains that highly affects system. It can be seen jurisprud...

New Zealand is a country with cultural diversity and multiculturalism principles. Zealand's social culture also plays an important role in resolving conflict by creating spaces for open inclusive dialogue. The principles of "manaakitanga" (hospitality), "whanaungatanga" (kinship relations), "tikanga" (Maori principles) play shaping patterns interaction that are mutually respectful help create e...

The design of human settlements is a key factor for addressing carbon emissions, finite resource availability, ecological deterioration and climate change. The role of architectural education in promoting the principles and practices which address these issues is significant. New pedagogic paradigms are required to produce graduates endowed with holistic competences including environmental know...