Typically the cost of a product, a good or a service has many components. Those components come from different complex steps in the supply chain of the product from sourcing to distribution. This economic point of view also takes place in the determination of goods and services in wireless networks. Indeed, before transmitting customer data, a network operator has to lease some frequency range ...

Currently, the amount of sensitive data produced by many organizations is outpacing their storage ability. The management of such huge amount of data is quite expensive due to the requirements of high storage capacity and qualified personnel. Storage-as-a-Service (SaaS) offered by cloud service providers (CSPs) is a paid facility that enables organizations to outsource their data to be stored o...

We have constructed a questionnaire to investigate the separation behavior in a sample of family dogs (Canis familiaris) (N = 45) and in parallel we have observed dogs’ separationrelated behavior in a simple behavioral test (Separation and greeting test, S&G). We recorded the dogs’ behavior during the separation from and reunion (greeting) with the owner. We investigated whether owners’ report ...

Wave energy converters (WECs) require active control to maximise energy capture over a wide range of sea conditions, which is generally achieved by making the device resonate. The exaggerated device motion arising at resonance, however, may result in nonlinear effects that are ignored by the linear models that are typically employed. In particular, nonlinear viscous forces are significant for p...

The complexity of Information Technology (IT) systems is steadily increasing. System complexity has been recognised as the main obstacle to further advance of IT and has recently raised energy management issues. Control techniques have been proposed and successfully applied to design Autonomic Computing systems, i.e., systems able to manage themselves trading-off system performance with energy ...

•Several materials have been investigated for use in nano-CMOS technology, such as ZrO2, TiO2, BST, HfO2, Al2O3, SiON, and Si3N4. •Intel has recently prototyped a processor called Penryn using such transistors of 45nm technology. •For compact modeling based study of high-K non-classical transistors using BSIM4/5, two possible options can be considered: (i) varying the model parameter in the mod...

We study aspects of the parallel scheduling problem for a new modality of parallel computing: having one workstation “steal cycles” from another. We focus on a draconian mode of cycle-stealing, in which the owner of workstation B allows workstation A to take control of B’s processor whenever it is idle, with the promise of relinquishing control immediately upon demand. The costs for such cycle-...