the genetic polymorphism of some genes related to meat production in three egyptian sheep breeds (barki, rahmani and osseimi) was studied. the candidate genes were: calpastatin, myostatin, diacylglycerol-acyltransferase1, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and booroola fecundity gene. the technique applied was the restriction fragment length polymorphism for the polymerase chain react...

melatonin regulates some major physiological processes such as maturation and function of reproductive system, pubertal development, seasonal reproduction and adaptation. the activation of melatonin hormone is mediated by melatonin receptor. previous studies showed melatonin receptor 1a gene (mtnr1a) is highly polymorphic in seasonally breeding species. the aim of the present study was detectio...

charcot-marie-tooth (cmt) is the commonest neurogenetic disorder with phenotypic and genotyping heterogeneity. cmt1a encompasses approximately 60% of all types of cmt and has ad inheritance. cmt1a maps to chromosome17 p11.2 and is majorly caused by 1.5 mb dna duplication that includes the peripheral protein 22 (pmp) genes. the severity, onset and progression of cmt1a vary markedly within and be...

Mymensingh is the most endemic district for kala-azar in Bangladesh. Phlebotomus argentipes remains the only known vector although a number of sand fly species are prevalent in this area. Genotyping of sand flies distributed in a VL endemic area was developed by a PCR and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism (RFLP) of 18S rRNA gene of sand fly species. Using the RFLP-PCR analysis with AfaI ...

Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of a PCR-amplified fragment of the 16S rRNA gene was performed on reference strains belonging to 21 different enterococcal species and on 75 Enterococcus isolates recovered from poultry meat, pasteurised milk and fresh cheese. PCR amplification generated a 275 bp fragment, which was digested with three restriction endonucleases (DdeI, Hae...

Repetitive-sequence-based PCR (rep-PCR) is useful for generating DNA fingerprints of diverse bacterial and fungal species. Rep-PCR amplicon fingerprints represent genomic segments lying between repetitive sequences. A commercial system that electrophoretically separates rep-PCR amplicons on microfluidic chips, and provides computer-generated readouts of results has been adapted for use with Myc...

We present here a technique for correlating T-RFLP fingerprints with genomic clone libraries, using a in silico restriction analysis, in order to identify the microbial (Bacteria and Archaea) communities present in an environmental sample. This technique is very useful for independent of culture metagenomic studies. We also show some results on the application of this technique to 3 environment...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Genetic diagnosis of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is complicated by the presence of SMN2 gene as majority of SMA patients show absence or deletion of SMN1 gene. PCR may amplify both the genes non selectively in presence of high amount of DNA. We evaluated whether allele-specific PCR for diagnostic screening of SMA is reliable in the presence of high amount of genomic DN...

Haemophilus parasuis belongs to opportunistic microorganisms of undefined virulence. The purpose of the studies was to compare suitability of PCR/RFLP in our modification and ERIC PCR for epidemiological study of domestic strains of H. parasuis. The results were evaluated taking into account two different aspects: suitability of the tests for isolating the highest possible number of clone group...

Adult and larval identification of Diabrotica can be difficult. Some adult identifications require considerable taxonomic experience while larvae of many Diabrotica species are morphologically indistinguishable. This study was conducted to determine whether 12 pest and non-pest Diabrotica species could be separated using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RF...