نتایج جستجو برای: pediculus

تعداد نتایج: 677  

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2010
Daniel Pilger Jorg Heukelbach Adak Khakban Fabiola Araujo Oliveira Gernot Fengler Hermann Feldmeier

OBJECTIVE To generate evidence on the effectiveness of household-wide treatment for preventing the transmission of pediculosis capitis (head lice) in resource-poor communities. METHODS We studied 132 children without head lice who lived in a slum in north-eastern Brazil. We randomized the households of the study participants into an intervention and a control group and prospectively calculate...

2011
Stephen C Barker Phillip M Altman

BACKGROUND There are two components to the clinical efficacy of pediculicides: (i) efficacy against the crawling-stages (lousicidal efficacy); and (ii) efficacy against the eggs (ovicidal efficacy). Lousicidal efficacy and ovicidal efficacy are confounded in clinical trials. Here we report on a trial that was specially designed to rank the clinical ovicidal efficacy of pediculicides. Eggs were ...

2012
Johan Lindh Måns Magnusson Maria Grünewald Anette Hulth

The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis, is an obligate ectoparasite that causes infestations of humans. Studies have demonstrated a correlation between sales figures for over-the-counter (OTC) treatment products and the number of humans with head lice. The deregulation of the Swedish pharmacy market on July 1, 2009, decreased the possibility to obtain complete sale figures and thereby the po...

2013
Jean-François Trape Georges Diatta Céline Arnathau Idir Bitam M’hammed Sarih Driss Belghyti Ali Bouattour Eric Elguero Laurence Vial Youssouph Mané Cellou Baldé Franck Pugnolle Gilles Chauvancy Gil Mahé Laurent Granjon Jean-Marc Duplantier Patrick Durand François Renaud

BACKGROUND Relapsing fever is the most frequent bacterial disease in Africa. Four main vector / pathogen complexes are classically recognized, with the louse Pediculus humanus acting as vector for B. recurrentis and the soft ticks Ornithodoros sonrai, O. erraticus and O. moubata acting as vectors for Borrelia crocidurae, B. hispanica and B. duttonii, respectively. Our aim was to investigate the...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2012
Harald O Letsch Karen Meusemann Benjamin Wipfler Kai Schütte Rolf Beutel Bernhard Misof

In this study, we investigated the relationships among insect orders with a main focus on Polyneoptera (lower Neoptera: roaches, mantids, earwigs, grasshoppers, etc.), and Paraneoptera (thrips, lice, bugs in the wide sense). The relationships between and within these groups of insects are difficult to resolve because only few informative molecular and morphological characters are available. Her...

Journal: :Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal 2022

Background and Objectives: Despite the progress of communities’ health, head lice (Pediculus capitis) infestation remains a major health problem. The aim study was to investigate prevalence its associated factors among female primary school students in Ghahavand County compare with previous studies. Methods: were cross-sectionally examined pediculosis infected identified. student demographic in...

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