نتایج جستجو برای: phenylalanine hydroxylase pah
تعداد نتایج: 37877 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Phenylketonuria (PKU) and mild hyperphenylalaninemia (MHP) are allelic disorders caused by mutations in the gene encoding phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). Previous studies have suggested that the highly variable metabolic phenotypes of PAH deficiency correlate with PAH genotypes. We identified both causative mutations in 686 patients from seven European centers. On the basis of the phenotypic c...
The phosphorylation of human phenylalanine hydroxylase by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase was studied using recombinant enzyme expressed as a fusion protein in the pMAL system of Escherichia coli. Using the target sequence of the restriction protease enterokinase (Asp4-Lys) as the linker peptide, 100% full-length human phenylalanine hydroxylase was obtained on protease cleavage. The fusion ...
A monoclonal antibody (PH 7), which recognizes the phosphorylated form of phenylalanine hydroxylase from human liver, has been used for the analysis of the enzyme in crude cell extracts from rat. In immunoblot analyses of rat liver cell extracts, the extent of binding of PH 7 closely correlates with the phosphorylation state of phenylalanine hydroxylase, as judged by [32P]Pi incorporation. Thes...
A significant share of patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency benefits from pharmacological doses of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)), the natural PAH cofactor. Phenylketonuria (PKU) is hypothesized to be a conformational disease, with loss of function due to protein destabilization, and the restoration of enzyme function that is observed in BH(4) treatment might be transmitted by ...
We have previously demonstrated the efficacy of antisense therapy for splicing defects in cellular models of metabolic diseases, suppressing the use of cryptic splice sites or pseudoexon insertions. To date, no animal models with these defects are available. Here, we propose exon skipping of the phenylalanine hydroxylase (Pah) gene expressed in liver and kidney to generate systemic hyperphenyla...
An extract from a liver biopsy of a patient with classical phenylketonuria contains phenylalanine 4-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.3.1) with a specific activity 0.27% of the normal activity of the hydroxylase. This enzyme from a patient with phenylketonuria is a structurally altered form of phenylalanine 4-hydroxylase that probably results from a mutation in the gene coding for the hydroxylase.
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