Two highly efficient protocols for the production of bis-coumarins under solvent-free conditions have been introduced. The reaction of 4-hydroxycoumarin (2 eq.) with arylaldehydes (1 eq.) using phthalimide-N-sulfonic acid (PhtSA) or isatin-N-sulfonic acid (IsSA), as solid-acid catalysts, afforded the mentioned compounds with good to excellent yields in short times.Briefly, we have introduced tw...

4-chloromethyl styrene (cms) was copolymerized with different monomers such as methyl methacrylate (mma), methyl acrylate (ma), 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (eha) by free radical polymerization method at 70 ±1°c using a,a'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (aibn) as an initiator. the copolymer compositions were obtained using related 1hnmr spectra and the polydispersity of the copolymers were determined using ...

THE TITLE COMPOUND [SYSTEMATIC NAME: 2-(1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-ylmeth-yl)isoindole-1,3-dione], C(15)H(10)N(4)O(2), was prepared by the reaction of 1H-benzotriazole and 2-bromo-methyl-isoindole-1,3-dione. The benzotriazole and isoindole units are almost planar and make a dihedral angle of 70.2 (1)° (mean planes include C and N atoms). A weak C-H⋯O intra-molecular hydrogen bond involving a carbo...

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(14)H(2)Cl(4)F(3)NO(2), contains two independent mol-ecules. In each mol-ecule, the phthalimide ring system is nearly planar [maximum atomic deviation = 0.031 (2) or 0.038 (2) Å] and oriented with respect to the benzene ring at 65.04 (7) or 71.76 (10)°. Weak inter-molecular C-H⋯O and C-H⋯F hydrogen bonding is present in the crystal structure.

HIV integrase has emerged as a promising target for discovery of agents against the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pandemic. With the purpose of designing new chemotypes with enhanced potencies against the HIV integrase enzyme, the QSAR study carried out on 37 novel phthalimide derivatives is presented. The developed QSAR model was validated by standard statistical parameters and thr...

The phthalimide (PhI) moiety has been attracting more attention as an excellent acceptor building block in donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugated polymers. In this paper; three D-A conjugated polymers with or without thiocarbonyl moieties are successfully prepared by the direct (hetero)-arylation polymerization (DHAP), which is an atom efficient and facile synthetic strategy to obtain polymer material...

Nucleophilic substitution reactions of 2-halo-2H-azirines 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1e with potassium phthalimide and aniline allowed the preparation of new substituted 2H-azirines 2-5. The reactions of 2-bromo-2H-azirine 1a with methylamine led to the synthesis of alpha-diimines 7 and 8. 2-Halo-2H-azirines were also established as building blocks for the synthesis of a range of heterocyclic compounds, n...

The reactivity of the electro-oxidation products N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) with an aromatic alcohol, 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol (MBA) in a sulfuric acid-acetonitrile mixed solution was investigated. Phthalimide N-oxyl radical (PINO·), which is produced by one-electron oxidation NHPI, reacted MBA as well aprotic solvent. Further PINO· also but results showed complex-shaped voltamograms.

We consider the task of filtering the noise from images and other types of inputs which are assumed to be piecewise continuous and piecewise monotone. We show that nonlinear diffusion of the data, a powerful filtering method, is too restrictive for such a case, leading to piecewise constant functions. We claim that the piecewise monotonicity can be enhanced by nonlinear diffusion of first parti...