T h i s paper presents a pars ing m e t h o d for i den t i f y ing words in m a n d a r i n Chinese sentences. T h e iden t i f i cat ion system is composed of a T o m i t a ' s parser augmented w i t h tests o r i g ina l l y a pa r t o f the Engl ishChinese machine t rans la t i on system C C L E C M T together w i t h the associated augmented contextf ree g r a m m a r for w o r d compos i ...

This is a brief in tro duc tion to an en gi neer ing the ory on the or i gin and gen er a tion of geo met ric form in all flow sys tems: the an i mate, the in an i mate and the en gi neered. The the ory is named constructal, and is based on the thought that it is nat u ral for cur rents to con struct for them selves in time paths of greater flow access. It is shown that this pro cess of flow pa...

We t h e r e f o r e propose three ru les t h a t de f ine the no t ion of we l l fo rmed conversa t ion in the present c o n t e x t , making the f o l l o w i n g assumptions. The s t r u c t u r e of a conversat ion can be represented as a t r e e s t r u c t u r e . The wel l formedness of such t rees can be def ined by r e w r i t e r u l e s . The maximal number of l eve l s of embedding ...

I N T R O D U C T I O N T h e possibility t h a t t h e ear ly recep to r po ten t ia l m a y b e closely l inked to the init ial events in t h e pho toexc i t a t ion of ve r t eb ra t e visual receptors has p r o m p t e d intensive studies of t h e proper t ies of this response (1-5) . M o s t of these studies h a v e been p e r f o r m e d e i ther o n mixed (rod a n d cone) eyes ( 1 , 3 , ...

This paper dilcullel a methodology for cogd t ~ t ~ h i i s rs s nitive engineering i which providel a framework for the c0gnitive studies ...... -+ anteltigent 8ystem development + Cognitive studs o intell 1Ist l ent...... cogniti ies cycle. The methodology l has been developed to addrell w sr the problem of providing i i knowledge-based cooperative i assistance in vilual reasoning tasks, and ...

W zapisach dawnych s?owia?skich nazw miejscowych i terenowych Pomorza Zachodniego afrykatyzacj? *r' > ?, rz itp. obserwujemy na terenach s?siaduj?cych z gwarami kaszubsko-s?owi?skimi wschód od rzeki S?upia oraz, rzadko, wzd?u? po?udniowo-wschodniej granicy Pomorza. Na terenie niemieckiego Przedniego, Meklemburgii w gwarach Po?abia afrykatyzacja nie nast?pi?a. ?wiadczy to o dawnym zró?nicowan...

Human shidies: A: The influence of the underwear fabric material on sweat production, evaporation, and sweat accumulation in a two-layer clothing system (I,d =.0.25 m2.K-W-') was studied (n=8). Five different fiber type materials (cotton (C), wool 0, polypropylene (P), and two polyesters with different finish (Po l , P02)) were tested in the underwear. The 2-hour test comprised a twice repeated...

Background: The purpose of our study was to investigate gait dynam ics and kinematics in patients with Parkinson ’s d isease (PD ) and to corre late these features w ith the predom inant c lin ica l features and w ith the presence of the freezing of gait (FOG). W e measured the temporospatial and kinematic parameters of gait in 30 patients w ith PD (M :F=12 :18 , age=68 .43±7 .54 ) us ing a com...

Privacy-preserving statistical data analysis addresses the general question of protecting privacy when publicly releasing information about a sensitive dataset. A privacy attack takes seemingly innocuous released information and uses it to discern the private details of individuals, thus demonstrating that such information compromises privacy. For example, re-identification attacks have shown t...

The stability o f n onm onoton ic equilibria o f the V lasov-Poisson equation is assessed by using nonlinear constants o f m otion . The constants o f m otion m ake up the free energy o f the system , which upon variation y ields nonm onotonic equ ilibria . Such equilibria have not previously been obtainable from a variation principle, but here this is accom plished by the inclusion o f a passi...