Leydig stromal cell tumor is a rare ovarian tumor that belongs to the group of sex-cord stromal tumors. They produce testosterone leading to hyperandrogenism. We present a 41yr old woman with symptoms of virilization and a mass of right adenex via ultra Sonography, and a rise of total and free serum testosterone. An ovarian source of androgen was suspected and a surgery performed. A diagnosis o...

One of the most common skin diseases in women is mature acne. The mechanisms that are responsible for visible lesions still being recognized, and it impossible to put a single factor culpable development this dermatosis. aim article describe possible pathogenesis adult acne with description disorders occurring at level cells. main focus directed particular role endocrine system over 25 years ag...

BACKGROUND The anti-Műllerian hormone (AMH) is secreted in women exclusively by the granulosa cells of the ovarian follicles. The serum level of AMH is a precise marker of follicle pool size. In recent clinical studies of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the serum levels of AMH were elevated about two to threefold. The use of metformin in women with infertility and PCOS has proved to be effici...

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is an endocrine disorder which affects the adolescent girls. It has been found through studies that it 5% to 10% of women in their reproductive years. Objectives: To assess knowledge girls on poly cystic before self-instructional module. find difference between pre and post test scores module polycystic among effectiveness terms gain posttest score. association with ...

Hirsutism is defined as excessive terminal hair growth in a male pattern in females. It typically affects 5 to 10% of reproductive-age women. Excessive hair growth can often cause significant psychological and emotional distress. As a result, hirsutism is a common presenting complaint to healthcare professionals, including dermatologists, as women search for cosmetic and medical solutions to th...

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is still a severe complication due to controlled ovarian stimulation for artificial reproductive technology. Even though multiple techniques to avoid OHSS have been discussed in the last decades, up to now no clear concepts for primary and secondary prevention exist. This review gives an overview over proposed strategies to avoid OHSS. In a retrospective...

In the mammalian ovary, follicular and corpus luteum cycle is associated with intensive microvascular remodelling. The complex angiogenic dynamics are finely tuned by numerous regulatory factors acting as activators (up-regulators) or inhibitors (down-regulators) of angiogenesis. Alterations of such a tight modulation are involved in several pathologies, including infertility, polycystic ovaria...

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is potentially life-threatening complication associated with ovarian induction. OHSS is a very rare event in spontaneous pregnancies, most often in situations of multiple or molar gestations, hypothyroidism or polycystic ovary syndrome. We describe a patient with naturally conceived pregnancy associated with spontaneous OHSS complicated by hyperthyroidis...