نتایج جستجو برای: polydispersity
تعداد نتایج: 1969 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Due to their unique structural and mechanical properties, randomly-crosslinked polymer networks play an important role in many different fields, ranging from cellular biology industrial processes. In order elucidate how these properties are controlled by the physical details of network (\textit{e.g.} chain-length end-to-end distributions), we generate disordered phantom with crosslinker concent...
Multiobjective Pareto optimal solutions for epoxy semi-batch polymerization process are obtained by adapting nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA II). The objective is to produce polymer of maximum possible number average molecular weight (Mn) with a specified value of polydispersity index (PDI) and number average molecular weight in minimum possible time. The M and reaction time a p...
Poly(vinyl acetate)-b-polystyrene, poly(vinyl acetate)-b-poly(methyl acrylate) and poly(vinyl acetate)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) block copolymers with low polydispersity (M(w)/M(n) < 1.25) were prepared by successive reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) employing a bromoxanthate iniferter (initiator-transfer age...
A series of low bandgap indacenodithiophene polymers is purified by recycling SEC in order to isolate narrow polydispersity fractions. This additional purification step is found to have a significant beneficial influence on the solar cell performance and the reasons for this performance increase are investigated.
A recently introduced thermodynamic model of amphiphilic molecules in solution has yielded under certain realistic conditions a significant presence of metastable aggregates well below the critical micelle concentration-a phenomenon that has been reported also experimentally. The theory is extended in two directions pertaining to the experimental and technological relevance of such premicellar ...
We derive an equation for the existence probability Ep for general percolation problem using an analytical argument based on exponential-decay behaviour of spatial correlation function. It is shown that the finite-size scaling function is well approximated by the error function. The present argument explain why it is universal. We use Monte Carlo simulation to calculate Ep for polydisperse cont...
Specialized Monte Carlo simulation techniques and moment free energy method calculations, capable of treating fractionation exactly, are deployed to study the crystalline phase behaviour of an assembly of spherical particles described by a top-hat ‘‘parent’’ distribution of particle sizes. An increase in either the overall density or the degree of polydispersity is shown to generate a successio...
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