نتایج جستجو برای: propensity score matching

تعداد نتایج: 331897  

Journal: :Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research 2013

Journal: :Statistical Methods in Medical Research 2016

Journal: :European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 2018

2013
Klaus Empen Roberto Lorbeer Henry Völzke Thorsten Reffelmann Sabine Schipf Matthias Nauck Wolfgang Kerner Henri Wallaschofski Stephan B Felix Marcus Dörr

Background: Previous studies suggested an impaired endothelial function in patients with diabetes. However, the validity of this finding may be limited by the lack of adequate adjustment for further cardiovascular confounders. We assessed endothelial function as measured by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery in patients with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes in comparison with n...

Journal: :Biometrics 2010
Zhenzhen Xu John D Kalbfleisch

Cluster randomization trials with relatively few clusters have been widely used in recent years for evaluation of health-care strategies. On average, randomized treatment assignment achieves balance in both known and unknown confounding factors between treatment groups, however, in practice investigators can only introduce a small amount of stratification and cannot balance on all the important...

2018
Peter C Austin Nathaniel Jembere Maria Chiu

Researchers are increasingly using complex population-based sample surveys to estimate the effects of treatments, exposures and interventions. In such analyses, statistical methods are essential to minimize the effect of confounding due to measured covariates, as treated subjects frequently differ from control subjects. Methods based on the propensity score are increasingly popular. Minimal res...

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