The role of probability in quantummechanics is reviewed, with a discussion of the “orthodox” versus the statistical interpretative frameworks, and of a number of related issues. After a brief summary of sources of unease with quantum mechanics, a survey is given of attempts either to give a new interpretive framework assuming quantum mechanics is exact, or to modify quantum mechanics assuming i...

The rules of quantum mechanics require a time coordinate for their formulation. However, a notion of time is in general possible only when a classical spacetime geometry exists. Such a geometry is itself produced by classical matter sources. Thus it could be said that the currently known formulation of quantum mechanics pre-assumes the presence of classical matter fields. A more fundamental for...

Quantum Secret Sharing (QSS) is one of the important branch in Quantum Cryptography which combines Quantum with classical mechanics. The main objective of this paper is to propose elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) for solving heuristic attacks. The QSS and ECC methods has been tested in the following three quantum algorithms like Genetic Algorithm (GA), Tabu search algorithm (TS), Cuckoo search...

In this work a generalization of the consistent histories approach to quantum mechanics is presented. We first critically review the consistent histories approach to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics in a mathematically rigorous way and give some general comments about it. We investigate to what extent the consistent histories scheme is compatible with the results of the operational formulation...

It is considered the model of the universe in which the scales of length, time and mass are related by the special relativity constant c, by the Newton gravity constant G and by the quantum mechanics constant ¯ h. The model meets constraints from the current age of the universe, from the high-redshift supernovae data, and from primordial nucleosynthesis. The model predicts the fractal structure...

In contrast to the Copenhagen interpretation we consider quantum mechanics as universally valid and query whether classical physics is really intuitive and plausible.-We discuss these problems within the quantum logic approach to quantum mechanics where the classical ontology is relaxed by reducing metaphysical hypotheses. On the basis of this weak ontology a formal logic of quantum physics can...

Quantum mechanics successfully describes physical processes at the microscopic scale and sometimes exhibits unique counter-intuitive phenomena. One such example is quantum-mechanical tunneling that cannot be explained in terms of classical mechanics. In search of an applicability for quantum mechanics on a macroscopic scale [1], the effect of dissipation on quantum tunneling has been studied in...

Quantum mechanics is one of the most interesting and surprising pillars of modern physics. Its basic precepts require only undergraduate or early graduate mathematics; but because quantum mechanics is surprising, it is more difficult than these prerequisites suggest. Moreover, the rigorous and clear rules of quantum mechanics are sometimes confused with the more difficult and less rigorous rule...

In a previous paper, a project of constructing quantum models of classical properties has been started. The present paper concludes the project by turning to classical mechanics. The quantum states that maximize entropy for given averages and variances of coordinates and momenta are called ME packets. They generalize the Gaussian wave packets. A non-trivial extension of the partition-function m...