UNLABELLED We studied the scintigraphic and associated clinical characteristics of radioiodine breast uptake in nonbreastfeeding thyroid cancer patients undergoing routine whole-body radioiodine scanning. METHODS We performed a retrospective review of the radioiodine scans and medical records of 30 prospectively collected cases. RESULTS Twenty-three nonpregnant patients had discontinued bre...

INTRODUCTION Malignant struma ovarii is a rare ovarian neoplasm composed predominantly of mature thyroid tissue. CASE REPORT A right ovarian tumor was discovered at ultrasound examination in a 20-year-old woman. Complete right ovariectomy was done - histopathological examination revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma arising in struma ovarii (malignant struma ovarii). Patient underwent subseque...

In this series, eighteen patients with Graves' disease were treated with 8000 rads (80 Gy) of radioiodine (131I), using the new high resolutional ultrasonic scanner for the determination of the accurate weight of the thyroid gland. The mean dose of radioiodine administered orally was 4.6 +/- 3.0 mCi (170.2 +/- 110.0 MBq) and 133.7 +/- 44.6 microCi/g (4.95 +/- 1.65 MBq). At one year after treatm...

BACKGROUND Previous studies have suggested that recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone (rhTSH) stimulation is an acceptable alternative to thyroid hormone withdrawal (THW) when radioiodine remnant ablation is planned for thyroid cancer treatment, based on superior short-term quality of life with non-inferior remnant ablation efficacy. This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of radioi...

Salivary gland toxicity is a common adverse effect of radioactive iodine (131I) for the treatment of thyroid cancers with a prevalence ranging from 2% to 67% of the 131I exposed population. Recently, sialendoscopy has been introduced as an attractive diagnostic and therapeutic tool for management of patients with radioiodine-induced sialadenitis that is unresponsive to standard medical treatmen...

BACKGROUND There is no consensus on the optimal treatment of multinodular goiter (MNG), but in the past few years, the use of radioiodine has increased. This study's objective was to evaluate adjuvant methimazole (MMI) therapy to increase and standardize radioiodine uptake (RAIU) with a fixed therapeutic (131)I dose of 1110 MBq (30 mCi). METHODS Our study included 5 women with MNG treated wit...

GOAL The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the changes of circulating epithelial cells in the blood of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer after radioiodine-therapy with I-131. METHODS The cells were detected by fluorescence-microscopy via the epithelial-cell-adhesion-molecule (EpCAM), a molecule described to be over-expressed in most carcinoma tissues and also present on cir...