نتایج جستجو برای: ratios of genetic variation and environmental variation

تعداد نتایج: 24110272  

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
bahador sarkari department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran niloofar bavarsad ahmadpour department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran mohammad hossein motazedian department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran hamed mirjalali foodborne and waterborne diseases research center, research institute for gastroentrology and liver diseases, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad akhoundi faculty of pharmacy, university of reims champagne-ardenne, france mehdi mohebali department of medical parasitology and mycology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: cutaneous and visceral leishmaniases are present in fars province in the south of iran. the current study aimed to evaluate the inter- and intragenic diversities of leishmania species isolated from patients with leishmaniasis in fars province, using pcr-based analyses and dna sequencing of  the n-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase ( nagt ) gene. methods: clinical samples were...

Journal: :iranian journal of parasitology 0
hossein hooshyar dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran shahrbanou ghafarinasab dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran mohsen arbabi dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran mahdi delavari dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran sima rasti dept. of parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran

background: based on genotyping study of human isolates of giardia lamblia ; humans are mainly infected by two assemblages a and b. the present study was carried out to determine the sub-assemblages of g. lamblia isolated from food handlers referred to kashan health centers, central iran, 2015. methods: in this cross-sectional study, 3653 stool samples collected from food-handlers that annually...

Journal: :progress in biological sciences 2013
sajad nazari mohammad pourkazemi majid reza khoshkholgh leila azizzade

mitochondria1 dna (mtdna) control region sequences were analyzed to evaluate the population genetic structure of persian sturgeon (acipenser persicus) in caspian sea. a total of 45 specimens were collected from the different locations of the caspian sea. mtdna control region was amplified using pcr. direct sequencing was performed according standard method. the results showed that 12 haplotypes...

2016
Karri Silventoinen Aline Jelenkovic Reijo Sund Yoon-Mi Hur Yoshie Yokoyama Chika Honda Jacob vB Hjelmborg Sören Möller Syuichi Ooki Sari Aaltonen Fuling Ji Feng Ning Zengchang Pang Esther Rebato Andreas Busjahn Christian Kandler Kimberly J Saudino Kerry L Jang Wendy Cozen Amie E Hwang Thomas M Mack Wenjing Gao Canqing Yu Liming Li Robin P Corley Brooke M Huibregtse Kaare Christensen Axel Skytthe Kirsten O Kyvik Catherine A Derom Robert F Vlietinck Ruth JF Loos Kauko Heikkilä Jane Wardle Clare H Llewellyn Abigail Fisher Tom A McAdams Thalia C Eley Alice M Gregory Mingguang He Xiaohu Ding Morten Bjerregaard-Andersen Henning Beck-Nielsen Morten Sodemann Adam D Tarnoki David L Tarnoki Maria A Stazi Corrado Fagnani Cristina D’Ippolito Ariel Knafo-Noam David Mankuta Lior Abramson S Alexandra Burt Kelly L Klump Judy L Silberg Lindon J Eaves Hermine H Maes Robert F Krueger Matt McGue Shandell Pahlen Margaret Gatz David A Butler Meike Bartels Toos CEM van Beijsterveldt Jeffrey M Craig Richard Saffery Duarte L Freitas José Antonio Maia Lise Dubois Michel Boivin Mara Brendgen Ginette Dionne Frank Vitaro Nicholas G Martin Sarah E Medland Grant W Montgomery Youngsook Chong Gary E Swan Ruth Krasnow Patrik KE Magnusson Nancy L Pedersen Per Tynelius Paul Lichtenstein Claire MA Haworth Robert Plomin Gombojav Bayasgalan Danshiitsoodol Narandalai K Paige Harden Elliot M Tucker-Drob Sevgi Y Öncel Fazil Aliev Timothy Spector Massimo Mangino Genevieve Lachance Laura A Baker Catherine Tuvblad Glen E Duncan Dedra Buchwald Gonneke Willemsen Finn Rasmussen Jack H Goldberg Thorkild IA Sørensen Dorret I Boomsma Jaakko Kaprio

Background: Both genetic and environmental factors are known to affect body mass index (BMI), but detailed understanding of how their effects differ during childhood and adolescence is lacking. Objectives: We analyzed the genetic and environmental contributions to BMI variation from infancy to early adulthood and the ways they differ by sex and geographic regions representing high (North Americ...

2016
Isabel S. Magalhaes Daniele D'Agostino Paul A. Hohenlohe Andrew D. C. MacColl

There has been a large focus on the genetics of traits involved in adaptation, but knowledge of the environmental variables leading to adaptive changes is surprisingly poor. Combined use of environmental data with morphological and genomic data should allow us to understand the extent to which patterns of phenotypic and genetic diversity within a species can be explained by the structure of the...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 1999
L R Skadhauge K Christensen K O Kyvik T Sigsgaard

The aim of this study was to estimate the relative influence of genetic and environmental factors on the aetiology of asthma. The classic twin study design was used to analyse data on self-reported asthma obtained by a questionnaire mailed to 34,076 individuals, aged 12-41 yrs and originating from the Danish Twin Register. The cumulative incidence of asthma was 6.2% in the pooled sample. The da...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Jeffrey O Hanson Jonathan R Rhodes Cynthia Riginos Richard A Fuller

Protected areas buffer species from anthropogenic threats and provide places for the processes that generate and maintain biodiversity to continue. However, genetic variation, the raw material for evolution, is difficult to capture in conservation planning, not least because genetic data require considerable resources to obtain and analyze. Here we show that freely available environmental and g...

Journal: :iranian journal of biotechnology 2007
badraldin ebrahim sayed tabatabaei ghodratollah saeidi mohammad reza sabzalian

the objective of this study was to estimate genetic parameters and to investigate the type of gene action in controlling androgenesis in wheat. two wheat cultivars of grebe and houtman were reciprocally crossed with two synthetic genotypes of do1 and pol and then a complete set of the parents, f1, reciprocal f1 (rf1), f2 and back-cross generations (bc1 and bc2) of each cross were used for anthe...

Journal: :نشریه تحقیق در علوم کشاورزی 0

maryam sadat salamati1, hossein zeinali2 ,ehdi yousefi3     1- ardestan branch, islamic azad university, ardestan, iran   2- esfahan agricultural and natural research center, isfahan, iran   3- assist. prof, payam noor university, isfahan, iran             received: 10 february 2011 accepted: 26 may 2011     * corresponding author: e-mail: [email protected]       abstract     in order to...

Journal: :basic and clinical cancer research 0
omid beiki cancer research center, cancer institute of iran, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background : migrant studies offer a unique opportunity to analyze variation in disease occurrence due to background factors. the role of environmental and lifestyle exposures are of particular interest in cancer research, and migrant studies can be considered as natural experiments in epidemiological research. large numbers of immigrants from different regions of the world and the availability...

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