Since ALEXANDER (1) reported the development of polyvalent mouse neu· rotropic horse-sickness vaccine, it has been widely used for many years in Africa and Asia. Vaccine prepared from 6 or 7 different African types of horse-sickness virus have been used in the Middle East and Asia since 1960. These vaccines provided protection for equines against the local strains, serologically resembling type...

1. Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center and Dept. of Phytopharmaceuticals (Traditional Pharmacy), School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 2. Research Office for the History of Persian Medicine and Dept. of History of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 3. Faculty of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, ...

OBJECTIVE To compare the difference in diameter of the medullary cavity of the humerus in Arab and South Asian patients in Kuwait. SUBJECTS AND METHODS In 46 patients (29 Arab, 17 South Asian) treated at Al-Razi Hospital, Kuwait, for diaphyseal fracture of the humerus, the medullary cavity of the humerus on the radiographs of the uninjured (contralateral side) was examined. Bone density was a...

OBJECTIVES To assess the results and clinical outcome of delayed union and nonunion humeral shaft treatment using locked medullary nails. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The Russel and Taylor humeral locking nail was used to treat 21 patients with humeral shaft fractures at Al Razi hospital, Kuwait, from 1997 to 2001. Of these, 8 had delayed union and 13 nonunion. Also, 13 had previous operative treatme...

Ornithohac/erium rhino/rachea/e (ORT) is a relatively rceently diseovered bacterium. which it is associated with respiratory diseases, Tracheal samplcs from carcasses of 100 roultry tlocks submitted to Razi Institute were examined for ORT isolation. Ali these tlocks were affected with respiratory disorders. Colonies of ORT were detected after 24h of incubation and identification of ORT isolates...

It is weil known that horses may be vaccinated successfully with mouseadapted types of Horse Sickness virus (HSV), as described by Alexander (1). During the recent outbreak of African Horse Sickness in the MiddleEast region, the Razi Institute, Iran was able to produce, with the collaboration of Onderstepoort Laboratory and under the auspices of F.A.O., large amounts of polyvalent ll1ouse-adapt...

Objectives: This study aims to reveal the importance of critical practice, and explain methodology reasoning in ninety-seventh issue Kitaab Al’ilal by Ibn Abi Hatim Al-Razi with identification cause jurisprudential subject. It also compare between explanatory plan adopted other critics who dealt same issue. Methods: followed method modern hadith induction, analysis deduction. Results: One most ...

Hiç şüphesiz emir ve nehiy usulü fıkhın en önemli konularının başında gelmektedir. Zira, konusunun gerektiği şekilde tahkik edilmesi Allah'ın kullarına olan hitabındaki maksadın anlaşılmasında önem arz etmektedir. Fıkıh Usulü ekollerinden Fukaha Mütekellimin ekolleri arasında nehyin farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Mezhepler hatta mezheplerin kendi içlerinde farklı görüşlere rastlamak mümkündür. Bu ...

Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute (RVSRI) turned 95 years old in 2015. Majority of the animal infectious diseases such as rinderpest and anthrax that used to frequently strike the historic Persia are now gone for good or under control owing to the pioneering researches conducted at the institute in the early-mid 20th century in the field of vaccine manufacturing. The earliest...

Foot-and-mouth disease has been known in Iran since long ago. Typing of virus was done in 1950 at Mérieux Institute and since 1959 at Razi Institute. Type Asia 1 was isolated three times: in 1957, in 1964 and in 1973. In June 1962, FMD type SAT 1 entered Middle-Eastern countries; it was soon controlled, and completely eradicated by the end of 1963. At the present time, endemic types of FMD caus...