2006;571;502-; originally published online Feb 2, 2006; J. Physiol. Stephen W. Jones Are rate constants constant? This information is current as of March 21, 2006 publication unless article is open access. This version of the article may not be posted on a public website for 12 months after http://jp.physoc.org/cgi/content/full/571/3/502 This is the final published version of this article; it i...

Thermodynamic restrictions and simultaneous effects of operational conditions on the homogeneous rhodium-catalyzed carbonylation of methanol are studied in this line of research. It is shown that the general NRTL-Virial model can be appropriated to study thermodynamics of the carbonylation. It is obtained that the reaction is kinetically and thermodynamically reasonable at temperatures abov...

on the basis of experimental data a kinetic model for the heterogeneous interaction between alkylperoxyradicals and organic compounds in langmuir- hinshelwood approach at room temperature has been offered.the effect of oxygen on the kinetics of process in the presence, [o2]o = 1 x 1011 – 1.6 x 1012 molecules.cm-2, and absence of oxygen has been analyzed. over time the chain degenerate branching...

background: for an effective treatment planning in brachytherapy, it is necessary to know the accurate source dosimetric information such as air kerma strength, exposure rate constant, dose rate constant and redial dose distribution. the usual method to determine these factors is thermo luminescent dosimeter (tld) dosimetry. nowadays, another more accurate method is known to be the monte carlo ...

ion has been found not to occur in the D + H20 reaction.22 Recently, the back reaction OH+D2 -HOD +D has been studied,12 and the HOD product shows pronounced back scattering, which is consistent with the proposed transition-state geometry. In addition to these investigations, two groups have reported experimental studies of the effect of vibrational excitation on the abstraction reaction. Crim ...

The overall rate constants of the NO reaction with chloroalkylperoxy radicals derived from the Cl-initiated oxidation of several atmospherically abundant alkenes-ethene, propene, 1-butene, 2-butene, 2-methylpropene, 1,3-butadiene, and isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene)-were determined for the first time via the turbulent flow technique and pseudo-first-order kinetics conditions with high-pressur...

The virtual instrument system based on LabVIEW 8.0 for ion analyzer which can measure and analyze ion concentrations in solution is developed and comprises homemade conditioning circuit, data acquiring board, and computer. It can calibrate slope, temperature, and positioning automatically. When applied to determine the reaction rate constant by pX, it achieved live acquiring, real-time displayi...

A large number of anthropogenic organic chemicals are emitted into the troposphere. Reactions with the hydroxyl radical are a dominant removal pathway for most organic compounds, but experimentally determined gas-phase reaction rate constants are only available for about 750 compounds. The lack of experimental data increases the importance of applying structure-activity relationships (QSAR) to ...

Reaction F + CH4 → HF CH3 (1) has been studied using a discharge flow reactor combined with mass spectrometry in the temperature range 220–960 K. The rate constant of reaction was determined both absolute and relative measurements: k1 = (1.28 ± 0.04) × 10−10 exp(−(219 9)/T) cm3molecule−1s−1 (the uncertainties represent precision at 2σ level, estimated total uncertainty on being 15% all temperat...