Harnessing ocean wave energy is an old challenge that has gained momentum in recent years. In this paper, we present the flow and electrical characterization of a prototype alternate liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator at laboratory scale which potential to make use marine waves for its conversion into energy. The eutectic alloy Galinstan, used as working fluid, was driven oscillat...

Fluid flow and heat transfer of viscoelastic materials in noncircular duct are complicated subject because of nonlinear behavior of rheological properties. In this paper flow and heat transfer of CEF fluids are studied with numerical modeling. Numerical solution is based on the artificial compressibility method and by using staggered mesh. The effect of secondary flows on the forced and natural...

thoracic duct is a duct that drains the lymph from the cisterna chily into the venous angle of the cranial vena vava. thoracic duct in the horse is situated on the right side, but in rare cases the left thoracic duct has been reported. in this report the course and left position of the thoracic duct in an embalmed donkey is described. regarding many anatomical similarities between horse and don...

Anatomic variations in forensic extrahepatic bile ducts is common. Knowledge of extrahepatic bile duct variations is important for surgeons in order to prevent iatrogenic damage during surgery. This study aims to determine the variations in extrahepatic bile ducts among 150 cadavers located at the Kerman Medicine Organization. We performed autopsies on 150 cadavers. Bile ducts were exposed an...

We revisit the far from equilibrium escape problem across a fluctuating potential barrier that is driven by asymmetric, unbiased dichotomous noise. Our closed analytical solution for arbitrary noise strengths reveals new aspects of the so-called ‘‘resonant-activation’’ effect and leads to interesting implications regarding far from equilibrium or externally controlled chemical reaction processe...