The effect of cigarette smoking on ovarian reserve as measured by basal serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations, and by the response to a standard ovarian stimulation protocol, was examined retrospectively in 173 consecutive women (108 non-smokers and 65 smokers) undergoing in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer treatment. Women who smoked had a higher mean basal serum...