We illustrate a new source of comparative advantage that is generated by countries’ different ability to adjust technological change. Our model introduces substitution workers in codifiable (routine) tasks with more efficient machines, process extensively documented the labor literature, into canonical 2 × Heckscher-Ohlin model. key hypothesis reallocation across subject frictions, importance whic...

in iran, more than 96.4 percent of dairy farms (including more than 68.7 percent of cattle and calf) have a less than 20 heads of animals, and they produce more than two-thirds of milk and most of animal protein. also, large shares of water, land and labor force resources are used by this production section. less scientific studies have been focused on this production system despite it's m...

In this paper, the value of exchange rate was calculated in order to determine comparative advantage in crops of Sari Township during 2009-2010. Hence, first, comparative advantage indices are estimated by using a policy analysis matrix. The results showed that just wheat has a DRC index of one in the minimum amount of national currency exchange rate value. This indicated the fact that only whe...

We examine the competitiveness of Hungarian agriculture in relation to that of the EU, based on four indices of revealed comparative advantage, for the period 1992 to 1998. Consistency tests suggest that the indices are less satisfactory as cardinal and ordinal measures, but are useful in identifying whether or not Hungary has a comparative advantage in a particular product group. Despite signi...

The paper investigates price and quality competitiveness and comparative advantage in the new and old European Union Member States’ agri-food trade on the global market between 2000 and 2011. The empirical results show that the new and old Member States have become more similar in successful agri-food competitiveness and comparative advantages. The shares of successful price and successful qual...

This study evaluates the global competitiveness of Pakistan's fruit exports for period 2003-2019. The comparative advantage and Pakistan are examined by employing revealed (RCA), symmetric advantage' (RSCA), relative import (RMA), trade (RTA), Trade Balance Index (TBI) Revealed Competitiveness (RC). empirical findings illustrate that had a competitive in during under consideration. indicates th...

This work provides a diagnosis of the position, in terms competitiveness, export flows Mexican food industry compared to total world industry, 2001-2016 period. The analysis was made based on measurements revealed comparative advantage, by applying Indices Normalized Revealed Comparative Advantage Yu, Cai and Leung (heir well-known Balassa Index), Vollrath’s Relative Commercial Advantage, using...

The main purpose of the study is to explore the change in export competitive advantage of Japan, China, South Korea and Taiwan in the US market and to study whether the structure of export industry is changing in each country, by using the two-digit industries as the basis for analysis, and the every three-year average variation of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) to understand the enhancem...

Since no comparative advantage analysis system developed for agricultural products in China counties, this paper discussed how to use comparative advantage theory and Java language to design regional main grain comparative advantage analysis system. The system applies comparative advantage index calculation method to rapidly provide users with relevant data and analysis of grain production comp...